毛伟敏,程 蕾.食管癌术后辅助治疗的Meta分析[J].肿瘤学杂志,2012,18(2):94-99. |
食管癌术后辅助治疗的Meta分析 |
A Meta Analysis of Adjuvant Therapy for Esophageal Cancer Postoperation |
投稿时间:2011-12-06 |
DOI: |
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中文关键词: 食管肿瘤 辅助化疗 辅助放疗 Meta分析 |
英文关键词:esophageal neoplasms adjuvant chemotherapy adjuvant radiation therapy Meta analysis |
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中文摘要: |
摘 要:[目的] 探讨食管癌术后辅助治疗的价值。[方法] 收集1995年至2011年期间发表的关于食管癌术后辅助治疗的随机对照研究文章,利用Stata12.0软件进行Meta分析。[结果] 与单纯手术相比,术后辅助化疗患者的3年无进展生存率相对危险度(RR)为1.225(95%CI:1.012~1.482,P=0.037 ),差异有统计学意义。而3、5年总生存率的RR值分别为0.899(95%CI:0.797~1.016,P=0.087),1.183(95%CI:0.97~1.442,P=0.098),差异无统计学意义。同样,与单纯手术相比,术后辅助放疗患者的3年总生存率的RR值为0.935(95%CI: 0.879~0.994,P=0.033),差异有统计学意义。而5年总生存率的RR值为0.988(95%CI:0.821~1.188,P=0.897),差异无统计学意义。Begg’s与Egger试验检测P值均大于0.05,不存在发表偏倚。[结论] 术后辅助化疗能延长食管癌患者术后的3年无进展生存率,术后辅助放疗不利于延长食管癌患者的3年总生存率。 |
英文摘要: |
Abstract:[Purpose] To investigate the value of adjuvant therapy for esophageal cancer postoperation.[Method] randomized control study articles about adjuvant treatment after esophagectomy from 1995 to 2011 were collected,and Stata12.0 software was used for Meta analysis.[Reasults] Compared with patients undergoing surgery alone,the 3-year progress free survival(PFS) in patients with adjuvant chemotherapy was significantly different,with RR 1.225(95%CI:1.012~1.482,P=0.037).But 3-,5-year overall survival rates(OS) with RR 0.899 (95%CI: 0.797~1.016,P=0.087) and 1.183 (95%CI:0.97~1.442,P=0.098),respectively. 3-year OS of adjuvant radiation patients was significantly different with that of the patients with surgery alone,RR0.935 (95%CI:0.879~0.994,P=0.033).But 5-year OS with RR 0.988 (95%CI:0.821~ 1.188,P=0.897). P values of Begg’s and Egger test were greater than 0.05,indicating there was no publication bias in the study.[Conclusion] Postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy can improve the 3-year PFS in patients with esophageal cancer after surgery,while postoperative adjuvant radiation does not improve 3-year OS. |
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