| 吴 超,吴 昊,毕建强.中文网站中关于肺癌健康信息的质量评估[J].中国肿瘤,2018,27(6):433-437. |
| 中文网站中关于肺癌健康信息的质量评估 |
| Quality Evaluation on Health Information of Lung Cancer in Chinese Websites |
| 投稿时间：2018-03-19 |
| DOI：10.11735/j.issn.1004-0242.2018.06.A006 |
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| 中文关键词: 肺肿瘤 互联网 评估 信息质量 |
| 英文关键词:lung neoplasms websites evaluation quality |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 1943 |
| 全文下载次数: 417 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 摘 要：［目的］ 评估中文网站中关于肺癌健康信息的质量。［方法］ 用搜索引擎查找中文网站中关于肺癌的健康信息，用健康信息评估工具DISCERN评分，评估信息质量。参照中国抗癌协会及中华医学会共同编写的《中国原发性肺癌诊疗规范（2015年版）》对信息内容的完整性和准确性进行评估。［结果］ 共获得53个网站，DISCERN评估显示没有1项评估的平均得分超过3分。48%的网站含有错误信息，最容易出现错误信息的主题是分期和治疗。内容评估得分与DISCERN可信度得分、详尽度得分、总分均呈正相关性(r=0.67，0.76，0.72；P均<0.001)。对网站根据内容得分进行评级，优7.5%，良17.0%，可24.5%，差35.8%，很差15.0%。将网站按所有人属性分组进行评估，医疗机构内容的准确性最好，商业性网站信息质量最全面。［结论］ 中文网站关于肺癌健康信息的质量不佳。中国有必要建立一个基于Web的癌症相关信息平台，这需要专业卫生人员和网站开发人员之间的紧密协作。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Abstract：［Purpose］ To evaluate the quality of health information about lung cancer in Chinese websites．［Methods］ Health information of lung cancer was searched in Chinese websites. The quality of information was evaluated with DISCERN rating instrument．The completeness and accuracy of contents were also scored according to the Chinese Lung Cancer Treatment Guidelines(2015 edition).［Results］ Totally 53 websites were evaluated，and no one single item in those websites had a mean score above 3 in DISCERN rating. The evaluation showed 48% websites contained one or more inaccurate pieces of information. Most inaccuracies were found in the contents of lung cancer treatment and classification. The correlation between the scores of DISCERN and content evaluation was statistically significant(r=0.67，0.76，0.72；P<0.001)． The content evaluation showed that there were 7.5% websites rated as excellent，17.0% as good，24.5% as intermediate，35.8% as poor，and 15.0% as very poor. The medical websites were of the best quality，while the commercial websites were more complete. ［Conclusion］ The information of lung cancer provided in Chinese websites is generally of poor quality. To improve Chinese web-based lung cancer information is an urgent necessity，and it requires close collaboration between health professionals and website developers. |
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