| 王凯来,凌志强,刘 翔.浙江省肿瘤医院2012~2016年食管癌手术病例临床病理特征分析[J].中国肿瘤,2017,26(3):231-235. |
| 浙江省肿瘤医院2012~2016年食管癌手术病例临床病理特征分析 |
| Clinicopathological Features of Resectable Esophageal Cancer Treated in Zhejiang Cancer Hospital from 2012 to 2016 |
| 投稿时间：2016-10-14 |
| DOI：10.11735/j.issn.1004-0242.2017.03.A013 |
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| 中文关键词: 食管癌 临床病理学 临床分期 浙江 |
| 英文关键词:esophageal cancer clinicopathology clinical stage Zhejiang |
| 基金项目:国家卫生计生委科学研究基金—浙江省医药卫生重大科技计划项目（WKJ-ZJ-1505）、浙江省卫生高层次创新人才培养工程项目（浙卫发［2014］108号）；浙江省新世纪151人才工程重点层次项目（浙人社发［2014］150号） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 摘 要：［目的］ 探讨杭州市及其周边地区食管癌患者发病特点和临床病理特征。［方法］ 收集浙江省肿瘤医院2012年1月至2016年6月所有在胸外科手术治疗的原发食管癌患者1690例，进一步搜集患者的临床病理信息，用SPSS软件进行统计分析。［结果］ 1690例食管癌，男性1455例，女性235例，平均手术年龄（61.46±7.62）岁。食管癌手术病例最常见的发病部位是下段，其次中段。食管癌手术患者的年龄与分期具有明显的关联（χ2=48.820，P=0.009），呈现低年龄组比高年龄组病理分期较晚的趋势，且早诊早治患者的比例不断增多。［结论］ 食管癌手术患者中最常见的发病部位是下段；发病年龄较早的患者分期更晚；食管癌手术患者的早期诊治比例日益增多。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Abstract：［Purpose］ To analyze the clinicopathological features of resectable esophageal cancer treated in Zhejiang Cancer Hospital. ［Methods］ A total of 1690 patients with esophageal cancer (EC)，who underwent radical surgery in Department of Thoracic Surgery at Zhejiang Cancer Hospital from January 2012 to June 2016，were included in the study. The clinical and pathological data were analyzed with SPSS software. ［Results］ Among 1690 patients there were1455 males and 235 females with an average age of(61.46±7.62) years. The most common location of tumor was lower segment of esophagus，followed by the middle segment. The age of EC patients was significantly associated with disease stage(χ2=48.820，P=0.001)，indicating younger patients were more likely to have advanced stage than older ones. Moreover，the rate of early detection and early treatment in EC was increased. ［Conclusion］ The most common site of surgical esophageal cancer was lower segment，and the patients with younger age at diagnose were more frequently to have advanced stage. |
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