李东方,宋国慧,陈志峰.河北省磁县1988~2011年贲门腺癌死亡趋势分析[J].中国肿瘤,2015,24(9):762-766. |
河北省磁县1988~2011年贲门腺癌死亡趋势分析 |
Mortality Trend of Cardiac Cancer from 1988 to 2011 in Ci-county,Hebei Province |
投稿时间:2015-01-27 |
DOI:10.11735/j.issn.1004-0242.2015.09.A011 |
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中文关键词: 贲门癌 死亡率 变化百分比 年度变化百分比 磁县 |
英文关键词:cardiac cancer mortality APC PC contribution rate |
基金项目:河北省引进留学人员资助项目(201400304) |
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中文摘要: |
摘 要:[目的] 分析河北省磁县1988~2011年贲门癌死亡变化趋势,为贲门癌的防治策略提供流行病学数据。[方法] 截取磁县肿瘤登记处1988年1月1日至2011年12月31日的ICD编码为151.0或C16.0的死亡记录。计算变化百分比(PC)、年度变化百分比(APC)和贡献率。[结果] 1988~2011年贲门癌死亡1561例,其中男性1112例,女性449例。男女合计平均年死亡率为13.84/10万,男性为21.58/10万,女性为7.46/10万。贲门癌世标死亡率的PC为190.20%(χ2=13.163,P<0.01),总体呈上升趋势;年度变化百分比(APC)为4.29%(t=6.057,P<0.01)。50岁以上人群死亡上升趋势最为明显,上升贡献率为100%。[结论] 磁县24年来贲门癌死亡呈明显上升趋势,其中高年龄组上升趋势更为明显。 |
英文摘要: |
Abstract:[Purpose] To investigate the mortality trend of cardiac cancer from 1988 to 2011 in Ci-county,and to provide epidemiological date for prevention. [Methods] Cancer mortality data collected by the Ci-county’s cancer registry system,with ICD code 151.0 or C16.0,during January 1,1988 to December 31,2011.The crude,age standardized mortality rate(ASR),percent change(PC),annual percent change(APC) and contribution rate were analyzed. [Results] The new cardiac cancer cases were 1561 cases(male 1112 cases and female 449 cases) from 1988 to 2011.The ASR was 13.84/105,and it for male was 21.58/105and for female was 7.46 /105.The trend of mortality was declining,percentage change of mortality was 190.20%(χ2=13.163,P<0.01),and annual mortality percentage change was 4.29%(t=6.057,P<0.01).The rising contribution rate of the population that over 50 years old was 100%. [Conclusion] In the last 24 years,the mortality trend of gastric cardiac cancer is rising in Ci-county,and the trend of rising and markedly in higher age group. |
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