| 刘伟巍,李苏宜.肿瘤患者进食能力内科临床技术路线[J].肿瘤学杂志,2023,29(4):270-275. |
| 肿瘤患者进食能力内科临床技术路线 |
| Clinical Pathway for Medical Management of Eating Disorders in Cancer Patients |
| 投稿时间：2022-11-21 |
| DOI：10.11735/j.issn.1671-170X.2023.04.B002 |
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| 中文关键词: 肿瘤 进食能力 胃肠功能障碍 评估 治疗 |
| 英文关键词:tumor eating ability gastrointestinal dysfunction evaluation treatment |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 摘 要：进食能力下降和胃肠道功能障碍是导致肿瘤患者热量-蛋白质缺乏型营养不良发生的重要原因，正确认识、评估及干预其进食能力及胃肠道功能在肿瘤治疗中不可或缺。全文从肿瘤患者进食能力及胃肠功能障碍的发生机制、诊断评估、治疗、疗效评估、随访等方面进行阐述。结合理论及自身实践经验，为存在进食能力下降和胃肠功能障碍肿瘤患者提供诊断思路、评估及治疗方法，以改善患者的生活质量，提高抗肿瘤治疗耐受性。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Abstract： Decreased eating ability and gastrointestinal dysfunction are main cause for calorie-protein deficiency type of malnutrition in cancer patients； so understanding， evaluation and intervention of patients’ eating ability and gastrointestinal function of patients are indispensable in tumor treatment. This article reviews the mechanism， diagnosis， evaluation， treatment， efficacy evaluation and follow-up of eating disorders and gastrointestinal dysfunction of tumor patients； and also describes authors’ clinical experience to provide reference for medical management of cancer patients with eating disorders to improve their tolerance to anti-tumor treatment and the quality of life. |
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