| 孙钿钿,鞠海星.结直肠癌肝转移预测风险模型发展及评价[J].肿瘤学杂志,2021,27(8):610-614. |
| 结直肠癌肝转移预测风险模型发展及评价 |
| Development and Evaluation of Risk Prediction Models for Prognosis of Colorectal Cancer with Liver Metastases |
| 投稿时间：2021-02-24 |
| DOI：10.11735/j.issn.1671-170X.2021.08.B002 |
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| 中文关键词: 结直肠肿瘤 肝转移 预测模型 |
| 英文关键词:colorectal cancer liver metastasis prediction model |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 924 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 摘 要：肿瘤转移是导致结直肠癌患者死亡的最主要原因，而肝脏是进展期肠癌容易转移部位之一。结直肠癌肝转移的发生率和死亡率很高，是影响结直肠癌患者预后的重要因素。预测模型由多种独立危险因素所构成，其能够根据风险评分将患者分为不同的类别从而为临床医生提供个性化的临床决策。目前国内外存在诸多结直肠癌肝转移的预后评分体系，各有其优势及不足。全文探讨结直肠癌肝转移预后风险模型的发展及其评价。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Abstract： Tumor metastasis is the main cause of death in patients with colorectal cancer， and liver is the most common metastatic sites in advanced colorectal cancer. The incidence and mortality of liver metastases from colorectal cancer is high， and it is the major risk factor affecting the clinical prognosis of colorectal cancer patients. Risk prediction models are composed of multiple independent risk factors， which can stratify patients into different categories based on risk scores， thereby providing clinicians with information for flexible and individualized decision making. Currently， various risk prediction models have been developed， and each has its unique strengths and weaknesses. The aim of this study is to discuss the development and evaluation of the risk prediction models for prognosis of colorectal cancer with liver metastases. |
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