黄佳欢,陈俊青,杨紫烟.PI3K/AKT/mTOR信号通路在三阴性乳腺癌中的作用及靶向治疗研究进展[J].肿瘤学杂志,2020,26(9):784-790. |
PI3K/AKT/mTOR信号通路在三阴性乳腺癌中的作用及靶向治疗研究进展 |
Effect and Targeted Therapy Development of PI3K/AKT/mTOR Signal Pathway in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer |
投稿时间:2019-11-25 |
DOI:10.11735/j.issn.1671-170X.2020.09.B007 |
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中文关键词: 三阴性乳腺癌 PI3K/AKT/mTOR抑制剂 靶向疗法 |
英文关键词:triple negative breast cancer PI3K/AKT/mTOR signal pathway targeted therapy |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(81672597);昊阶平医学基金(320.6750.16226) |
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中文摘要: |
摘 要:三阴性乳腺癌(triple negative breast cancer,TNBC)是一种特殊类型的乳腺癌亚型,占所有乳腺癌的15%,具有高度异质性。目前临床上以化疗为主要治疗手段,但效果并不理想。全文主要介绍了TNBC的生物学特点、分子分型和重要相关通路,其中PI3K/AKT/mTOR 信号传导通路在TNBC中尤为重要,该通路上的相关靶点为TNBC提供了更好的精准治疗。 |
英文摘要: |
Abstract:Triple negative breast cancer(TNBC) is a special subtype of breast carcinoma,accounting for 15% of all diagnosed breast cancers with high tumor heterogeneity. Chemotherapy is the main treatment in clinic,but its effect is not ideal. This review described the biological characteristics,molecular subtypes,several important pathways. The PI3K/AKT/mTOR signal pathway plays an important role in TNBC,and targeted therapies in this signal pathway represent an accurate approach to TNBC therapy. |
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