卫彬彬,胡慧维,刘玉娟.鼻咽癌放疗患者认知功能改变的研究进展[J].肿瘤学杂志,2020,26(4):295-300.
鼻咽癌放疗患者认知功能改变的研究进展
Research Progress of Cognitive Function Impairment Caused by Radiotherapy in Patients with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
投稿时间:2019-12-02  
DOI:10.11735/j.issn.1671-170X.2020.04.B005
中文关键词:  鼻咽肿瘤  放射疗法  认知功能
英文关键词:nasopharyngeal carcinoma  radiotherapy  cognitive function
基金项目:江西省重点研发计划项目( 20161BBG70069)
作者单位
卫彬彬 南昌大学护理学院 
胡慧维 南昌大学护理学院 
刘玉娟 南昌大学护理学院 
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中文摘要:
      摘 要:鼻咽癌治疗以放疗为主,放射性脑损伤是患者严重并发症之一,但放射性脑损伤具有临床发现不及时性、治疗无特异性、晚期预后不可逆性的特点,而患者认知功能的改变或可预示其放射性脑损伤的发生。全文就鼻咽癌放疗患者认知功能改变的表现、评估方法、病因、现状及干预方法等进行论述。
英文摘要:
      Abstract:Radiotherapy is the main therapy for patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC) and radiation-induced brain injury is one of the most serious complications. Radiation-induced brain injury has the characteristics of untimely clinical detection,nonspecific treatment and irreversible prognosis in the advanced stages. The change of patients' cognitive function may predict the occurrence of radiation-induced brain injury. This paper discusses the manifestations,evaluation,etiology,current situation and intervention of cognitive changes in patients with NPC after radiotherapy.
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