田雯钰,林宇宁,梁 莹.NDV-HN致人肺腺癌A549细胞凋亡的实验研究[J].肿瘤学杂志,2020,26(3):198-203.
NDV-HN致人肺腺癌A549细胞凋亡的实验研究
NDV-HN Induces Apoptosis of Human Lung Adenocarcinoma A549 Cells
投稿时间:2019-07-15  
DOI:10.11735/j.issn.1671-170X.2020.03.B007
中文关键词:  新城疫病毒  A549细胞  血凝素神经氨酸酶  Bcl-2  细胞凋亡
英文关键词:Newcastle disease virus  A549 cells  hemagglutinin neuraminidase  Bcl-2  apoptosis
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(81460437);广西自然科学基金(2018GXNSFDA281043)
作者单位
田雯钰 广西医科大学基础医学院微生物学教研室 
林宇宁 广西医科大学基础医学院微生物学教研室 
梁 莹 广西医科大学基础医学院微生物学教研室 
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中文摘要:
      摘 要:[目的] 探讨NDV-HN诱导人肺腺癌A549细胞凋亡的相关机制。[方法] (1)构建包含绿色荧光素蛋白(GFP)及NDV-HN的慢病毒sfGFP-HN载体,用293V细胞包装慢病毒Lv-sfGFP-HN,用293V细胞进行空载质粒转染组(空载组)慢病毒包装,命名为Lv-sfGFP;(2)以空载组A549-sfGFP细胞和空白组A549为对照,用慢病毒转染方法建立稳定表达NDV-HN蛋白的A549细胞株,即A549-sfGFP-HN细胞株,RT-PCR、Western blot检测A549细胞NDV-HN蛋白的表达;(3)分别在A549-sfGFP-HN和A549两组细胞中加入顺铂,流式细胞术检测细胞凋亡;(4)在基因水平和蛋白水平上分别用RT-PCR和Western blot检测各组细胞凋亡相关蛋白Bcl-2的表达。[结果] (1)Lv-sfGFP-HN和Lv-sfGFP慢病毒分别转染A549细胞后,只在转染组A549-sfGFP-HN细胞检测到NDV-HN蛋白。(2)转染组A549-sfGFP-HN细胞凋亡率明显高于空白组A549细胞 (P<0.01),转染组A549-sfGFP-HN细胞加入顺铂后,其细胞凋亡率明显增加。(3)转染组A549-sfGFP-HN细胞与空载质粒转染组A549细胞和空白组A549细胞相比,凋亡相关蛋白Bcl-2表达量明显下调(P<0.01)。[结论] 慢病毒转染NDV-HN到A549细胞后导致A549-sfGFP-HN细胞出现凋亡,且与Bcl-2下调有关。转染NDV-HN的肺癌细胞联合使用抗癌药物顺铂,增加了肺癌细胞凋亡率。
英文摘要:
      Abstract:[Objective] To investigate the effect of Newcastle disease virus(NDV) -hemagglutinin neuraminidase (HN) on the apoptosis of human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells. [Methods] The lentiviral sfGFP-HN vector containing green luciferin protein(GFP) and NDV-HN was constructed and packaged into lentiviral Lv-sfGFP-HN in 293V cells. The same method was used to package the empty plasmid into 293V cells to get Lv-sfGFP. Lv-sfGFP-HN and Lv-sfGFP were treansfected into A549 cells to form the A549-sfGFP-HN cell line and A549-sfGFP cell line. The A549-sfGFP and A549 cell lines were used as controls. NDV-HN protein was detected by RT-PCR and Western blot in three cell lines. Cisplatin was added to A549-sfGFP-HN and A549 cells,and the apoptosis was detected by flow cytometry. The expression of Bcl-2 mRNA and protein was detected by RT-PCR and Western blot,respectively. [Results] After Lv-sfGFP-HN and Lv-sfGFP lentivirus were transfected into A549 cells,NDV-HN protein was detected only in A549-sfGFP-HN cells. The apoptosis rate of A549-sfGFP-HN cells was significantly higher than that in A549 cells(P<0.01). Apoptosis rate increased after A549-sfGFP-HN cells were combined with cisplatin. Expression of Bcl-2 was significantly down-regulated in A549-sfGFP-HN cells,compared with A549 cells and A549-sfGFP A549 cells(P<0.01). [Conclusions] Newcastle disease virus- hemagglutinin neuraminidase can induce apoptosis of human lung edenocarcinoma cells,the effect is enhanced by cisplatin.
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