高胜男,张明昱,都 兰.EZH2在恶性胸膜间皮瘤中的作用机制研究[J].肿瘤学杂志,2019,25(12):1070-1074. |
EZH2在恶性胸膜间皮瘤中的作用机制研究 |
A Mechanism of EZH2 in Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma |
投稿时间:2018-09-09 |
DOI:10.11735/j.issn.1671-170X.2019.12.B009 |
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中文关键词: 恶性胸膜间皮瘤 EZH2 Gli1 Cul4A Hegdehog信号传导通路 |
英文关键词:malignant pleural mesothelioma EZH2 Gli1 Cul4A Hegdehog signaling pathway |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(81160253);内蒙古自治区肿瘤生物协同创新培育中心项目(1619002010);内蒙古自然科学基金(2017MS0830) |
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中文摘要: |
摘 要:[目的] 探讨恶性胸膜间皮瘤中EZH2、Cul4A、Gli1的表达及其相互作用关系。[方法] Real-time PCR检测恶性间皮瘤细胞株H2452、MSTO-211H以及人正常间皮细胞株Met-5A中EZH2、Cul4A、Gli1 mRNA的表达量;上调或下调EZH2表达后检测Cul4A、Gli1 mRNA的表达变化;利用免疫组化技术检测恶性胸膜间皮瘤患者病理组织中EZH2、Cul4A、Gli1表达并分析其相关性。[结果] EZH2高表达的H2452细胞中,Gli1呈高表达,而Cul4A表达量与正常细胞无明显差异,抑制EZH2表达可使Gli1表达量下降,但对Cul4A表达无明显影响。EZH2低表达的MSTO-211H细胞中,Gli1呈低表达,导入外源性EZH2基因,可使Gli1表达升高,而Cul4A表达无明显改变。恶性胸膜间皮瘤标本中,EZH2表达阳性率为77.6%(52/67),Cul4A表达阳性率为76.1%(51/67),Gli1表达阳性率为65.7%(44/67),EZH2与Gli1表达呈正相关(r=0.815,P<0.05),EZH2与Cul4A表达无明显相关性(r=0.145,P>0.05),Cul4A与Gli1表达呈正相关(r=0.577,P<0.05)。[结论] 恶性胸膜间皮瘤中EZH2、Cul4A、Gli1呈高表达,并且Gli1表达与EZH2表达存在相关性,可能为EZH2的下游调控基因。 |
英文摘要: |
Abstract:[Objective] To investigate the expression of EZH2,Cul4A and Gli1 in malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) and their correlations. [Methods] The expression of EZH2,Cul4A and Gli1 mRNA in malignant mesothelioma H2452,MSTO-211H cells and human normal mesothelial Met-5A cells was detected by real-time RT-PCR. The expression of Cul4A and Gli1 mRNA was also detected after up-regulating or down-regulating EZH2. The expression of EZH2,Cul4A and Gli1 in tumor tissues was detected by immunohistochemical technique in 67 patients with MPM. The correlations among EZH2,Cul4A and Gli1 expression were analyzed. [Results] The expression of EZH2 and Gli1 was higher in H-2452 cells,but there was no difference in Cul4A expression compared with normal mesothelial Met-5A cells. The expression of Gli1 was decreased,but there was no significant change in Cul4A expression after down-regulation of EZH2 expression. The expression of EZH2 and Gli1 was both low in MSTO-211H cells;the expression of Gli1 was increased after introduction of exogenous EZH2 gene in MSTO-211H cells,while the expression of Cul4A had no significant change. In malignant pleural mesothelioma tissues,the positive rate of EZH2 expression was 77.6%(52/67),Cul4A was 76.1% (51/67),and Gli1 was 65.7%(44/67). There was a positive correlation between the expression of EZH2 and Gli1(r=0.815,P<0.05),between Cul4A and Gli1(r=0.577,P<0.05),but no correlation between EZH2 Cul4A expression(r=0.145,P>0.05). [Conclusion] EZH2,Cul4A and Gli1 are highly expressed in MPM,and there is a correlation between Gli1 and EZH2 expression,indicating that Gli1 may be the downstream regulatory gene of EZH2. |
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