李 凌,陈思翰,朱德东.Linc00176靶向miR-338-3/SMO轴对肝癌细胞增殖和迁移的影响[J].肿瘤学杂志,2019,25(10):858-863.
Linc00176靶向miR-338-3/SMO轴对肝癌细胞增殖和迁移的影响
Effect of Linc00176 Targeting MiR-338-3p/SMO Axis on Proliferation and Migration of Hepatoma Cells
投稿时间:2019-05-16  
DOI:10.11735/j.issn.1671-170X.2019.10.B002
中文关键词:  Linc00176  肝肿瘤  miR-338-3p  SMO  增殖  迁移
英文关键词:Linc00176  hepatocellular carcinoma  miR-338-3p  SMO  proliferation  migration
基金项目:
作者单位
李 凌 中国科学院大学宁波华美医院北郊院区 
陈思翰 中国科学院大学宁波华美医院北郊院区 
朱德东 中国科学院大学宁波华美医院北郊院区 
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中文摘要:
      摘 要:[目的] 探讨基因间长链非编码RNA Linc00176靶向miR-338-3p/SMO对肝癌(HCC)细胞增殖和迁移的影响。[方法] 收集手术切除的肝癌患者的HCC组织和癌旁组织标本各96例,采用荧光定量PCR检测Linc00176和miR-338-3p在HCC组织和癌旁组织中的表达水平;构建shRNA-Control、 shRNA-Linc00176、miRNA-Control和miR-338-3p慢病毒肝癌细胞系,采用生物信息学和双荧光素酶报告基因检测分析Linc00176和miR-338-3p的靶向关系;采用CCK-8法和异种移植瘤实验检测各组细胞的增殖能力;采用Transwell分析各组细胞的迁移能力;采用Western blot检测各组细胞中SMO蛋白的表达水平。[结果] Linc00176在HCC组织中的mRNA相对表达水平(1.94±0.21)显著高于癌旁组织(0.57±0.10);miR-338-3p在HCC组织中的mRNA相对表达水平(0.35±0.08)显著低于癌旁组织(1.62±0.15),差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。生物信息学分析显示Linc00176可能通过靶向调控miR-338-3p的表达,进一步影响SMO蛋白的表达。双荧光素酶报告基因检测显示转染Linc00176-WT的miR-338-3p细胞(0.33±0.08)的相对荧光素酶活性显著低于miRNA-Control组细胞(1.25±0.16),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。CCK-8和异种移植瘤实验显示shRNA-Linc00176和miR-338-3p组细胞的增殖活力和成瘤能力与其各自的对照组相比显著下降,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。Transwell结果表明与shRNA-Control组(134.47±12.29)和miRNA-Control组(129.87±13.06)比较,shRNA-Linc00176组(53.17±8.74)和miR-338-3p组(44.61±8.02)细胞的迁移个数均显著下降,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。Western blot结果显示,shRNA-Linc00176和miR-338-3p组细胞中SMO的蛋白表达水平较shRNA-Control和miRNA-Control组均显著降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。[结论] Linc00176可能通过靶向调控miR-338-3p/SMO的表达促进HCC细胞的增殖和迁移。
英文摘要:
      Abstract:[Objective] To investigate the effect of long-chain non-coding RNA Linc00176 targeting miR-338-3p/SMO on the proliferation and migration of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) cells. [Methods] Ninety-six specimens of HCC and adjacent tissues from patients with hepatocellular carcinoma were collected. Fluorescence quantitative PCR was used to detect the expression of Linc00176 and miR-338-3p in HCC and adjacent tissues. The shRNA-Control,shRNA-Linc00176,miRNA-Control and miR-338-3p lentiviral hepatoma cell lines were constructed. The targeting relationship between Linc00176 and miR-338-3p was analyzed by bioinformatics and dual luciferase reporter assay. The proliferation,migration,and the expression of SMO in each group were detected by CCK-8,xenograft tumor experiment and Western blot,respectively. [Results] The mRNA relative expression of Linc00176 in HCC tissues(1.94±0.21) was significantly higher than that in adjacent tissues(0.57±0.10),and the mRNA relative expression of miR-338-3p in HCC tissues(0.35±0.08) was significantly lower than that in adjacent tissues(1.62±0.15)(P<0.05). Bioinformatics showed that Linc00176 may further affect the expression of SMO by targeting miR-338-3p. Dual luciferase reporter assay showed that the relative luciferase activity of miR-338-3p cells(0.33±0.08) transfected with Linc00176-WT was significantly lower than that of miRNA-Control cells(1.25±0.16)(P<0.05). CCK-8 and xenograft tumor experiments showed that the proliferation and tumorigenic ability of shRNA-Linc00176 and miR-338-3p cells were significantly decreased compared with their respective control groups(P<0.05). Transwell showed that compared with shRNA-Control(134.47±12.29) group and miRNA-Control(129.87±13.06) group,the number of migration in shRNA-Linc00176(53.17±8.74) group and miR-338-3p(44.61±8.02) group were decreased significantly(P<0.05). Western blot showed that the expressions of SMO in shRNA-Linc00176 group and miR-338-3p group were significantly lower than those in shRNA-Control group and miRNA-Control group(P<0.05). [Conclusion] Linc00176 may promote proliferation and migration of HCC cells by targeting the miR-338-3p/SMO axis.
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