徐大伟,马鹏举,高国军.长链非编码RNA MEG3靶向miR-21对胶质瘤U251细胞增殖、侵袭和迁移的影响[J].肿瘤学杂志,2019,25(6):524-530. |
长链非编码RNA MEG3靶向miR-21对胶质瘤U251细胞增殖、侵袭和迁移的影响 |
The Effect of Long Non-coding RNA MEG3 on Cell Proliferation,Migration and Invasion of Glioma Cell Line U251 via Targeting MiR-21 |
投稿时间:2018-08-09 |
DOI:10.11735/j.issn.1671-170X.2019.06.B007 |
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中文关键词: 胶质瘤 U251 增殖 侵袭 迁移 |
英文关键词:glioma U251 proliferation invasion migration |
基金项目:河南省科技攻关计划项目(172102310503) |
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中文摘要: |
摘 要:[目的] 探究长链非编码RNA人母系表达基因3 (maternally expressed gene 3,MEG3)对人胶质瘤细胞U251增殖、侵袭和迁移能力的影响及机制。[方法] RT-PCR检测MEG3和miR-21在胶质瘤组织、癌旁组织中、正常星形胶质细胞NHAs和胶质瘤细胞U251中的表达;用pcDNA-MEG3 (pc-MEG3)转染U251细胞,RT-PCR检测MEG3和miR-21的表达;生物信息及荧光素酶报告实验预测并验证MEG3和miR-21的关系;MTT检测细胞增殖能力,Transwell和划痕实验检测细胞侵袭和迁移能力;免疫印迹检测增殖细胞核抗原 (proliferating cell nuclear antigen,PCNA)、基质金属蛋白酶-2(metalloproteinase-2,MMP-2) 和MMP-9的表达。[结果] 与癌旁组织比较,MEG3在胶质瘤组织中表达水平明显降低(t=23.169,P<0.001),miR-21水平明显升高(t=14.965,P=0.002);与NHAs组比较,U251组细胞MEG3表达水平明显降低(t=13.145,P<0.001),miR-21表达水平显著升高(t=12.483,P<0.001);pcMEG3 能显著上调MEG3的表达水平并抑制miR-21表达(t=8.129,P<0.001;t=11.705,P<0.001);miR-21 mimic能显著促进miR-21表达并能降低MEG3 野生质粒 (MEG3 wt) 的活性(t=6.460,P<0.001;t=7.742,P=0.004);pc-MEG3能显著降低U251细胞增殖倍数和PCNA的表达水平(F=96.45,P<0.001;t=5.337,P<0.001),miR-21 mimic能显著减弱pc-MEG3对细胞增殖及PCNA表达的抑制作用(t=7.073,P<0.001;t=4.609,P<0.001);同时,pc-MEG3还能显著降低U251细胞的划痕闭合率和侵袭细胞数(t=5.014,P<0.001;t=10.664,P<0.001),并抑制MMP-2和MMP-9的表达(t=3.360,P=0.007;t=3.453,P=0.006);miR-21 mimic能明显减弱pc-MEG3对细胞侵袭、迁移及MMP-2和MMP-9表达的抑制作用(t=2.498,P=0.032;t=4.298,P=0.002;t=4.612,P<0.001;t=5.137,P<0.001)。[结论] MEG能通过靶向miR-21减弱胶质瘤U251细胞的增殖、侵袭和迁移能力。 |
英文摘要: |
Abstract:[Objective] To investigate the effects and mechanism of long non-coding RNA maternally expressed gene 3(MEG3) on cell proliferation,invasion and migration of glioma cell line U251. [Methods] The levels of MEG3 and miR-21 in normal tissue,tumor tissue,human astrocyte cell NHAs and glioma cell U251 were measured by RT-PCR. U251 cells were transferred with pcDNA-MEG3(pc-MEG3),and the expression levels of MEG3 and miR-21 were determined by RT-PCR. Bioinformatics and luciferase reporter assay were performed for predicting and verifying the relationship of MEG3 and miR-21. Cell proliferation was determined by MTT assay,invasion and migration ability were measured by Transwell and wound healing assays. The protein levels of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA),metalloproteinase-2(MMP-2) and MMP-9 were measured by western blot. [Results] Compared with normal tissue,the expression of MEG3 in glioma tumor tissues was decreased significantly(t=23.169,P<0.001),but miR-21 was increased markedly(t=14.965,P=0.002). Compared with NHAs group,the expression level of MEG3 was down-regulated in U251 group(t=13.145,P<0.001),while expression level of miR-21 was up-regulated notably(t=12.483,P<0.001);pcDNA-MEG3(pc-MEG3) up-regulated the expression of MEG3,but inhibited the expression of miR-21(t=8.129,P<0.001;t=11.705,P<0.001). miR-21 mimic increased the expression level of miR-21 and decreased the activity of MEG3 wild type plasmid (MEG3 wt) (t=6.460,P<0.001;t=7.742,P=0.004). The cell growth fold and the protein level of PCNA were decreased by pc-MEG3(F=96.45,P<0.001;t=5.337,P<0.001),miR-21 mimic attenuated the effects of pc-MEG3 on cell proliferation and PCNA(t=7.073,P<0.001;t=4.609,P<0.001). Meanwhile,pc-MEG3 decreased the wound healing closure rates and invasive cells notably(t=5.014,P<0.001;t=10.664,P<0.001),and inhibited the expression of MMP-2 and MMP-9(t=3.360,P=0.007;t=3.453,P=0.006),while miR-21 mimic alleviated the inhibitory effects of pc-MEG3 on cell invasion,migration and the expressions of MMP-2 and MMP-9(t=2.498,P=0.032;t=4.298,P=0.002;t=4.612,P<0.001;t=5.137,P<0.001). [Conclusion] MEG can inhibit proliferation,invasion and migration of glioma cell line U351 by targeting miR-21. |
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