| 周明岩,孙一欣,那子悦.超声心动图对化疗药所致心脏毒性的评估[J].肿瘤学杂志,2018,24(6):606-610. |
| 超声心动图对化疗药所致心脏毒性的评估 |
| Assessing the Cardiac Toxicity of Chemotherapeutic Agents by Echocardiography |
| 投稿时间：2017-03-20 |
| DOI：10.11735/j.issn.1671-170X.2018.06.B015 |
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| 中文关键词: 超声心动图 化疗 心脏毒性 |
| 英文关键词:echocardiography chemotherapy cardiotoxicity |
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| 摘要点击次数: 1850 |
| 全文下载次数: 441 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 摘 要：癌症治疗方法的改进延长了患者的生存期，但很多化疗药物会引起心脏并发症。尤为显著的是，化疗导致的心脏功能受损明显降低了癌症患者的生存质量，提高了死亡率。早期发现亚临床心脏毒性和左心室功能异常是非常重要的。目前，对于亚临床心脏毒性的检测缺乏准确的手段和方法。超声心动图是现有的一种有效评估心脏功能的方法，在心脏毒性诊断中起到重要作用。全文探讨超声心动图在检测心脏毒性中的作用，包括传统及超声心动图新技术对亚临床心脏毒性的评估。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Abstract：Advancements in cancer treatment have resulted in sufficient survival length for patients to experience treatment-related cardiac complications. In particular，chemotherapy-induced cardiac dysfunction significantly compromises the quality of life and increased mortality rates in cancer patients. It should be emphasized to identify subclinical and left ventricular dysfunction early. At present，there is still lack of accuracy methods to assess for cardiotoxicity. Echocardiography is a readily available noninvasive tool to measure cardiac function. This article will discuss the role of echocardiography in the diagnosis of cardiotoxicity，particularly the recently advanced echocardiographic techniques for assessing subclinical cardiotoxicity. |
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