中文关键词: 卵巢肿瘤 交界性肿瘤 诊断 治疗 |
英文关键词:ovarian neoplasms borderline tumor diagnosis treatment |
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中文摘要: |
摘 要:卵巢交界性肿瘤(borderline ovarian tumor,BOT)与良性肿瘤和癌不同,其生物学行为介于良性与恶性肿瘤之间,约占卵巢上皮性肿瘤的10%~20%。相较于卵巢癌,BOT多发生于年轻女性,通常期别早,病程进展慢,预后好。手术已成为其主要治疗方法,多数患者要求保留生育功能,除伴浸润种植的交界性浆液性肿瘤(SBT),通常可行保留生育能力的手术。文章对近年来BOT 的诊断及治疗方法等进展进行综述,以期能对临床诊疗提供一些参考。 |
英文摘要: |
Abstract:Borderline ovarian tumor(BOT) is distinctive from benign tumor and carcinoma,accounting for about 10%~20% of all ovarian epithelial tumors; its biological behavior is between benign and malignant tumors. BOT occurs in younger women more often than carcinoma,generally in early stage with a slow progress and favorable prognosis. Surgery is the main treatment,therefore,many patients require fertility preservation; fertility preserving procedures are generally accepted,except in advanced stage serous borderline tumor(SBT) with invasive implants. This article reviews the recent progress of diagnosis and treatment for BOT,hoping to provide reference for clinical management of this disease. |
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