| 肖英明,廖 洪,谭 政.肾上皮样血管平滑肌脂肪瘤临床特点及预后分析[J].肿瘤学杂志,2016,22(7):579-582. |
| 肾上皮样血管平滑肌脂肪瘤临床特点及预后分析 |
| An Analysis on the Clinical Features and Prognosis of Renal Epithelioid Angiomyolipoma |
| 投稿时间：2015-10-27 |
| DOI：10.11735/j.issn.1671-170X.2016.07.B011 |
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| 中文关键词: 肾脏肿瘤 上皮样血管平滑肌脂肪瘤 预后 |
| 英文关键词:renal neoplasms epithelioid,angiomyolipoma prognosis |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 摘 要：［目的］ 探讨肾上皮样血管平滑肌脂肪瘤(EAML)的临床特点、诊治及预后。 ［方法］ 回顾性分析8例肾EAML患者的临床特点、诊治及预后的临床资料。 ［结果］ 8例患者均行了手术治疗，术后病理及免疫组化符合肾EAML诊断。随访时间为5~98个月，平均47个月，无瘤生存6例，另2例生存时间分别为9个月和21个月。［结论］ EAML是具有恶性潜能的血管平滑肌脂肪瘤特殊亚型。治疗方案首选手术切除，术后需严密随访，由于其对放化疗及靶向治疗不敏感，一旦肿瘤复发转移，预后差。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Abstract：［Purpose］ To investigate the clinical features，diagnosis，treatment and prognosis of the renal epithelioid angiomyolipoma(EAML). ［Methods］ The clinical features，diagnosis，treatment and prognosis of the 8 cases with renal EAML were analyzed retrospectively. ［Results］ All the 8 cases were treated by surgery. Renal EAML was proved by pathological and immunohistochemical analysis. All patients were followed up for 47months（ranging from 5 to 98 months）.Six cases survived with tumor-free，and the survival of other 2 cases was 9 months and 21 months. ［Conclusion］ EAML is a special subtype of AML with malignant potential. The preferred treatment regimen is surgery，and follow-up is needed after surgery. Because of EAML is not sensitive to chemotherapy，radiotherapy and targeted therapy，the prognosis is poor in patients with tumor recurrence and metastasis. |
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