郑勤红,邹 燕,廖小方.鼻咽癌调强放疗中再程计划保护腮腺对口干燥症影响的临床研究[J].肿瘤学杂志,2016,22(1):39-44.
鼻咽癌调强放疗中再程计划保护腮腺对口干燥症影响的临床研究
A Study of Replanning Radiation Mode During Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy to Reduce Parotid Gland Injury in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
投稿时间:2015-03-11  
DOI:10.11735/j.issn.1671-170X.2016.01.B008
中文关键词:  鼻咽肿瘤  再程计划  口干燥症  调强放疗
英文关键词:nasopharyngeal neoplasms  replanning radiation  xerostomia  intensity modulated radiation therapy
基金项目:衢州市科技局项目(201268)
作者单位
郑勤红 衢州市人民医院 
邹 燕 衢州市人民医院 
廖小方 衢州市人民医院 
摘要点击次数: 2184
全文下载次数: 644
中文摘要:
      摘 要:[目的] 研究鼻咽癌调强放疗中再程计划改野对减轻腮腺损伤,降低口干燥症发生率的影响。[方法] 入组117例拟行调强放疗的鼻咽癌患者,分单次计划放疗组(46例)和再程计划放疗组(71例)。对两组靶区受照射剂量和体积、双侧腮腺受照射剂量和体积、4年局部控制率和4年生存率进行比较。[结果] 两组靶区受照射剂量及体积变化差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),但再程计划放疗组双侧腮腺受照射剂量和体积均较单次计划放疗组显著降低(P<0.05)。再程计划放疗组口干燥症严重程度较单次计划放疗组低(P=0.015)。再程计划放疗组和单次计划放疗组的4年局部控制率分别为94.4%和82.6%(P=0.046),4年总生存率分别为84.5%和80.4%(P=0.573)。[结论] 鼻咽癌调强放疗中再程计划改野模式可减轻腮腺损伤,降低口干燥症的发生。
英文摘要:
      Abstract:[Purpose]To investigate the influence of replanning radiation mode during intensity modulated radiation therapy(IMRT) in nasopharyngeal carcinoma on relieving parotid gland injury and reducing the incidence of xerostomia.[Methods] One hundred and seventeen cases with nasopharyngeal carcinoma which were intended to receive definitive radiotherapy were divided into simple planning radiation group and replanning radiation group. Gross tumor volume (GTV) dose and volume,parotid gland dose and volume,4-year local control rate,4-year survival in two groups were analyzed. [Results] There was a significant difference in parotid gland damage,while no difference was observed in GTV doses and volume between two groups(P<0.05). The 4-years local control rate was 94.4% and 82.6% (P=0.046) in replanning radiation group and simple planning radiation group,and the 4-year overall survival was 84.5% and 80.4%(P=0.573) respectively. Xerostomia happening in replanning radiation group were lower than that of control group(P=0.015).[Conclusion] Replanning radiation mode during IMRT may reduce the incidence of parotid gland injury and xerostomia in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients.
在线阅读   查看全文  查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器