焦德敏,胡慧珍,唐夏莉.Nectin 4在肺癌组织中的表达及干扰nectin 4 对肺癌细胞增殖和迁移侵袭的影响[J].肿瘤学杂志,2015,21(8):633-639.
Nectin 4在肺癌组织中的表达及干扰nectin 4 对肺癌细胞增殖和迁移侵袭的影响
Expression of Nectin 4 in Lung Cancer Tissues and the Effect of Nectin 4 Silence on Lung Cancer Cell Proliferation,Migration and Invasion
投稿时间:2014-09-28  
DOI:10.11735/j.issn.1671-170X.2015.08.B002
中文关键词:  nectin 4  肺肿瘤  侵袭  迁移
英文关键词:nectin 4  lung neoplasms  migration  invasion
基金项目:浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目(2011KYA139)
作者单位
焦德敏 解放军第一一七医院 
胡慧珍 解放军第一一七医院 
唐夏莉 解放军第一一七医院 
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中文摘要:
      摘 要:[目的] 研究nectin 4在肺癌组织中的表达及其在肺癌细胞增殖、迁移侵袭过程中的作用。[方法] 免疫组化法检测20例肺癌组织及其对应癌旁组织中nectin 4的表达情况;QPCR及Western Blot分别检测不同肺癌细胞株及正常肺上皮细胞中nectin 4 mRNA和蛋白的表达情况;设计nectin 4干扰 RNA序列,转染肺癌细胞后,MTT法检测细胞的增殖能力。划痕愈合实验和Transwell小室法分别检测细胞的迁移能力和侵袭能力。[结果] 免疫组化结果显示nectin 4在癌旁组织中不表达,而40%的肺癌组织中表达阳性(8/20),且nectin 4 的表达与肺癌患者淋巴结转移明显相关(r=0.612,P=0.004)。QPCR及Western Blot结果显示,正常肺上皮细胞BEAS-2B中nectin 4表达较低,而在A549和PC-9肺癌细胞株中nectin 4表达明显较高。 设计的其中一条nectin 4 siRNA可以降低肺癌A549和PC-9细胞nectin 4蛋白表达70%以上,且nectin 4基因干扰后,肺癌细胞的增殖能力减弱,迁移和侵袭能力也受到明显抑制。[结论] Nectin 4表达水平与肺癌细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭密切相关,可以作为肺癌转移治疗的重要靶点。
英文摘要:
      Abstract:[Purpose] To investigate the expression of nectin 4 in lung cancer tissues and evaluate the effect of nectin 4 on lung cancer cell proliferation,migration and invasion.[Methods] Immunohistochemistry was used to detect the protein expression of nectin 4 in 20 lung cancer tissues and corresponding normal tissues. QPCR and Western Blot were respectively used to detect mRNA and protein expression of nectin 4 in different kinds of lung cancer cells and normal lung epithelial cells. Synthetic siRNA duplex was applied to knock down nectin 4 gene in lung cancer cells. The cell proliferation was measured by MTT assay,and the cell migration and invasion abilities were accessed by wound healing and transwell assays,respectively.[Results] Immunohistochemical results showed that nectin 4 protein expression was positive in 40% (8/20) lung cancer tissues,while negative in all detected normal lung tissues. Moreover,nectin 4 expression closely correlated with lymph node metastasis(r=0.612,P=0.004). QPCR and Western Blot results showed that nectin 4 was high expression in A549 and PC-9 lung cancer cells and low expression in BEAS-2B normal lung epithelial cells at both the mRNA and protein levels. Expressing siRNA2 significantly reduced the nectin 4 expression in A549 and PC-9 cells,and the growth,migration and invasion of the two lung cancer cells were also obviously inhibited.[Conclusion] The nectin 4 expression level relates with proliferation,migration and invasion of lung cancer cells. Nectin 4 might be a target gene for treatment of lung cancer metastases.
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