杨守梅,尉浩兵,李世伟.双铂联合氟尿嘧啶二线治疗复发转移食管癌研究[J].肿瘤学杂志,2014,20(9):739-741. |
双铂联合氟尿嘧啶二线治疗复发转移食管癌研究 |
Nedaplatin and Cisplatin Combined with Fluorouracil as Second-line Therapy for Recurrence and Metastasis of Esophageal Cancer |
投稿时间:2014-06-10 |
DOI:10.11735/j.issn.1671-170X.2014.09.B010 |
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中文关键词: 食管肿瘤 复发 肿瘤转移 二线化疗 |
英文关键词:esophageal neoplasms recurrence neoplasm metastasis second-line chemotherapy |
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中文摘要: |
摘 要:[目的] 观察双铂方案二线治疗复发转移食管癌的近期疗效及不良反应。[方法] 30例一线化疗后复发转移食管癌患者,进行二线治疗,化疗方案:顺铂25mg/m2 d1,奈达铂25mg/m2 d2,3,氟尿嘧啶0.35g/m2 civ d1~7,3周重复。[结果] 部分缓解(PR) 11例,疾病稳定(SD) 8例,疾病进展(PD) 11例,有效率(RR)为36.7%,疾病控制率(DCR)为63.3%,中位达进展时间(TTP)为4.3个月(95%CI:1.1~10.5),中位生存时间(MST)为8.9个月(95%CI:2.1~15.3)。主要不良反应为血液学毒性,Ⅲ~Ⅳ级白细胞减少的发生率分别为13.3%,Ⅲ级口腔炎的发生率为6.7%。[结论] 双铂联合氟尿嘧啶二线治疗复发转移食管癌的近期疗效较好,不良反应可耐受。 |
英文摘要: |
Abstract:[Purpose] To investigate the efficacy and toxicity of nedaplatin and cisplatin combined with fluorouracil as second-line therapy for recurrence and/or metastasis of esophageal cancer. [Methods] Thirty recurrent and/or metastatic esophageal cancer patients failed to first-line chemotherapy were treated with second-line chemotherapy:cisplatin 25mg/m2 d1, nedaplatin 25mg/m2 d2,3, fluorouracil 0.35g/m2 civ d1~7 every 3 weeks.[Results] The total response rate was 36.7% and the disease control rate was 63.3%, with PR in 11 cases, SD in 8 cases, PD in 11 cases. The median time to progression(TTP) was 4.3 months (95%CI:1.1~10.5), median survival time(MST) was 8.9 months(95%CI:2.1~15.3). The main toxicity was hematologic toxicity, with incidence of neutropenia grade Ⅲ~Ⅳ 13.3%,incidence of stomatitis grade Ⅲ 6.7%. [Conclusion] Nedaplatin and cisplatin combined with fluorouracil as second-line therapy for recurrence and metastasis of esophageal cancer is effective and the toxicities are tolerable. |
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