张 秦,郭京克,刘 琦.促性腺激素释放激素类似物在上皮性卵巢癌治疗中的应用[J].肿瘤学杂志,2014,20(1):23-27. |
促性腺激素释放激素类似物在上皮性卵巢癌治疗中的应用 |
Application of Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Analogues in the Treatment for Epithelial Ovarian Cancer |
投稿时间:2013-09-02 |
DOI:10.11735/j.issn.1671-170X.2014.01.B006 |
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中文关键词: 促性腺激素释放激素 卵巢肿瘤 激素治疗 巩固维持治疗 |
英文关键词:gonadotropin releasing hormone ovarian neoplasms hormone therapy consolidation and maintenance therapy |
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中文摘要: |
摘 要:促性腺激素释放激素类似物(GnRHa)可以通过抑制下丘脑—垂体—性腺轴间接抑制卵巢癌的发生发展,也可以通过癌细胞表达的GnRHR介导,直接抑制癌细胞的增殖、诱导凋亡等。GnRHa还可以运用对肿瘤细胞的靶效应,作为载体连接上细胞毒性药物,可以提高细胞毒性药物的功效、降低不良反应。因此,GnRHa对部分顽固性复发性卵巢癌有一定疗效。文章主要对GnRHa在上皮性卵巢癌治疗中的应用进行综述。 |
英文摘要: |
Abstract:Gonadotropin releasing hormone analogues (GnRHa) inhibit the development of ovarian cancer through hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis. They could also inhibit the proliferation and induce the apoptosis of cancer cells when combine with GnRH receptors on ovarian carcinoma cells. In addition,GnRHa could serve as a carrier for cytotoxic agents,improving the efficiency of cytotoxic agents and reducing the toxicities .Therefore,treatment with GnRHa might become a valuable strategy for recurrent and refractory ovarian cancer patients. |
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