奚海林,陶凯雄,牛建华.慢病毒介导RNAi抑制胃癌细胞CDH17基因的表达对化疗药物敏感性的影响[J].肿瘤学杂志,2013,19(5):321-326.
慢病毒介导RNAi抑制胃癌细胞CDH17基因的表达对化疗药物敏感性的影响
Lentivirus-mediated RNA Interference Suppresses CDH17 Expression and Enhances Chemosensitivity in Gastric Cancer Cells
投稿时间:2013-01-04  
DOI:10.11735/j.issn.1671-170X.2013.05.B201301002
中文关键词:  胃肿瘤  CDH17  细胞增殖  RNA干扰  氟尿嘧啶
英文关键词:Stomach neoplasms  CDH17 gene  cell proliferation  RNA interference  5-FU
基金项目:
作者单位
奚海林 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 
陶凯雄 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 
牛建华 石河子大学医学院第一附属医院 
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中文摘要:
      摘 要:[目的] 探讨慢病毒介导的RNA干扰(RNAi) 沉默肝肠—钙黏连蛋白(CDH17)基因的胃癌细胞SGC-7901对化疗药物敏感性的影响。[方法] 将制备好的siRNA-CDH17慢病毒表达载体稳定转染SGC-7901细胞72h后,采用实时定量PCR法检测转染后SGC-7901细胞中CDH17基因的表达水平;Western blot检测CDH17蛋白的表达水平;利用流式细胞仪检测细胞周期,MTT法和平板克隆形成实验检测CDH17基因沉默后胃癌细胞SGC-7901对氟尿嘧啶(5-FU)的敏感性。[结果] Real-time PCR及Western blot检测结果表明CDH17 mRNA及蛋白在SGC-7901细胞中表达下调;实验组SGC-7901细胞周期明显阻滞在G0/G1期,S期相对减少;5-FU 处理SGC-7901细胞48h后,MTT法和平板克隆形成实验显示实验组增殖抑制显著高于另两组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001)。CDH17基因沉默的SGC-7901细胞对5-FU的敏感性显著增强。[结论] 以CDH17基因为靶标的RNA干扰能下调SGC-7901细胞中CDH17的表达,从而增强其对5-FU的化疗敏感性。
英文摘要:
      Abstract: [Purpose] To investigate the effects of lentivirus-mediated RNA interference (RNAi) targeting CDH17 (liver-intestine cadherin) on the chemosensitivity to 5-FU of gastric cancer cell line SGC-7901. [Methods] SGC-7901 cells were steady transfected with lentiviruses delivering small interfering RNA (siRNA) against CDH17 gene. The expression levels of CDH17 mRNA and protein were detected by real-time PCR and Western blot,respectively. Flow cytometry was used to detect the cell cycle. Sensitivity to 5-FU after transfection were examined by MTT and colony formation assay. [Results] In SGC-7901 cells,the expression levels of CDH17 mRNA and protein decreased significantly after transfection. The cell number in G0/G1 phase increased while that in S phase decreased in experimental group cells. Forty-eight hours after treatment with 5-FU,the growth inhibition rate in experimental group was significantly higher than that in the other two groups (P<0.001). The sensitivity of SGC-7901 cells to 5-FU increased significantly after transfection. [Conclusion] Lentivirus-mediated RNAi targeting CDH17 can effectively suppress the expression of CDH17 in SGC-7901 cells and enhance the chemosensitivity of the cells to 5-FU.
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