郑放超,张小玉,冯怀志.体部伽玛刀联合DC-CIK过继免疫治疗晚期非小细胞肺癌的疗效观察[J].肿瘤学杂志,2012,18(11):815-818.
体部伽玛刀联合DC-CIK过继免疫治疗晚期非小细胞肺癌的疗效观察
Clinical Study of Stereotactic Conformal Body γ-knife Combined with Adoptive Immunotherapy (Dendritic Cell and Cytokine-induced Killer Cell) in the Treatment for Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
投稿时间:2012-02-07  
DOI:
中文关键词:  癌,非小细胞肺  立体定向放射治疗  树突状细胞  细胞因子诱导杀伤细胞  伽玛刀
英文关键词:carcinoma,non-small cell lung  stereotactic conformal therapy  dendritic cells  
基金项目:
作者单位
郑放超 解放军第452医院 
张小玉 解放军第452医院 
冯怀志 解放军第452医院 
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中文摘要:
      摘 要:[目的] 研究立体定向体部伽玛刀配合过继免疫治疗晚期非小细胞癌(NSCLC)的临床疗效和意义。[方法] 选择72例晚期NSCLC患者,随机分为两组:放疗组36例,接受体部伽玛刀治疗;联合组36例,除给予伽玛刀治疗外,还接受自体树突状细胞(DC)和细胞因子诱导的杀伤细胞(CIK)的过继免疫治疗,比较两组患者治疗后的免疫功能、生活质量及生存情况等。[结果] 治疗后3个月,联合组患者外周血CD3+CD56+阳性率、Th1/Th2比值、Ag-NOR比值等免疫学指标均高于放疗组(P<0.05);联合组患者生活质量(PS评分)、肝功能(ALT)、血清肿瘤标志物(CEA和CA125)等指标均较放疗组患者降低(P<0.05);另外,联合组患者的6个月疗效、中位生存时间均优于放疗组(P<0.05);联合组白细胞降低和全身乏力的发生率低于放疗组(P<0.05)。[结论] 立体定向伽玛刀联合DC-CIK过继免疫治疗能改善晚期NSCLC患者的免疫功能和生活质量,降低不良反应发生率,提高临床疗效。
英文摘要:
      Abstract:[Purpose] To investigate the clinical effect of stereotactic conformal body gamma (γ)-knife combined with adoptive immunotherapy in the treatment for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). [Methods] Seventy-two patients with advanced NSCLC were divided into two groups randomly. Thirty-six patients of radiotherapy group were treated with stereotactic conformal body γ-knife alone and other 36 patients of joint group were treated with stereotactic conformal body γ-knife combined with adoptive immunotherapy (dendritic cell and cytokine induced killer cell,DC-CIK). The therapeutic effect was compared between two groups. [Results] Three months after treatment,immunological indicators including positive rate of CD3+CD56+,Th1/Th2 ratio and Ag-NOR ratio in patients of joint group were higher than those in patients of radiotherapy group (P<0.05). Also,the PS score,ALT,CEA and CA125 were lower in patients of joint group than those in patients of radiotherapy group (P<0.05). The median survival time of joint group was longer than that of radiotherapy group (P<0.05). The incidence rates of leukocytopenia and acratia were lower in joint group than those in radiotherapy group (P<0.05).[Conclusion] Stereotactic conformal body γ-knife combined with DC-CIK can improve immunity function and QOL in patients with advanced NSCLC,and reduce the incidence rate of side effects.
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