应 敏,翁克贵,周 伟.非小细胞肺癌免疫治疗疗效影响因素的研究进展[J].中国肿瘤,2025,34(12):987-995.
非小细胞肺癌免疫治疗疗效影响因素的研究进展
Research Progress on Factors Affecting the Efficacy of Immunotherapy in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
投稿时间:2025-01-07  
DOI:10.11735/j.issn.1004-0242.2025.12.A011
中文关键词:  免疫治疗  非小细胞肺癌  标志物
英文关键词:immunotherapy  non-small cell lung cancer  biomarker
基金项目:重庆英才计划“包干制”项目(cstc2022ycjh-bgzxm0208)
作者单位
应 敏 重庆大学附属肿瘤医院 
翁克贵 重庆大学附属肿瘤医院 
周 伟 重庆大学附属肿瘤医院 
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中文摘要:
      摘 要:非小细胞肺癌是肺癌中最常见的病理类型。尽管检测技术和治疗手段不断进步,其发病率和死亡率仍居高不下,对患者健康构成严重威胁。近年来,免疫治疗的迅速发展为驱动基因阴性及靶向治疗耐药的非小细胞肺癌患者均带来生存获益,逐渐成为肺癌领域的研究热点。然而,免疫治疗疗效受到多种因素的影响,如何精准筛选能够从免疫治疗中获益的患者尤为关键。因此,全文综述了非小细胞肺癌免疫治疗疗效的影响因素,并总结了基于这些因素构建的预测模型。
英文摘要:
      Abstract: Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the most common pathological type of lung cancer. In recent years, the rapid development of immunotherapy has provided survival benefits for NSCLC patients with driver gene-negative tumors and those who are resistant to targeted therapies, making it an emerging focus of research in the field of lung cancer. However, the efficacy of immunotherapy is influenced by various factors, highlighting the importance of accurately identifying patients who are most likely to benefit from it. This paper reviews the factors affecting the efficacy of immunotherapy in NSCLC and summarizes the predictive models based on these factors.
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