李 江,牛军强,杨 敏,等.中西医结合在癌症预防领域的发展与思考[J].中国肿瘤,2025,34(9):706-712.
中西医结合在癌症预防领域的发展与思考
Perspective on Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine in Cancer Prevention
投稿时间:2025-05-09  
DOI:10.11735/j.issn.1004-0242.2025.09.A003
中文关键词:  中西医结合  癌症预防  循证卫生决策  多学科协作
英文关键词:integration of traditional and western medicine  cancer prevention  evidence-based decision making in health care  multidisciplinary collaboration
基金项目:国家科技重大专项(2024ZD0520802)
作者单位
李 江 国家癌症中心/国家肿瘤临床医学研究中心/中国医学科学院北京协和医学院肿瘤医院 
牛军强 兰州大学第一医院 
杨 敏 国家癌症中心/国家肿瘤临床医学研究中心/中国医学科学院北京协和医学院肿瘤医院 
陈万青 国家癌症中心/国家肿瘤临床医学研究中心/中国医学科学院北京协和医学院肿瘤医院 
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中文摘要:
      摘 要:癌症作为严重威胁公众健康的重大公共卫生问题,其三级预防体系的完善对降低疾病负担至关重要。中西医结合凭借中医整体观念、辨证施治理论与西医精准检测、规范治疗技术的融合优势,在癌症预防领域展现独特价值。目前,中医药在癌症三级预防中已取得一定成果,但仍面临公众认知不足、多学科协作机制缺失、循证研究体系薄弱等挑战。全文系统分析中西医结合在癌症三级预防中的实践现状、现存问题及发展方向,以期为构建高效协同的预防体系、推动中西医结合癌症预防的规范化与国际化提供理论依据与实践参考。
英文摘要:
      Abstract: Cancer, as a major public health issue that seriously threatens public health, the improvement of its three-level prevention system is crucial for reducing the disease burden. Integrative medicine, leveraging the combined advantages of the holistic concept and syndrome differentiation theory of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and the precise detection and standardized treatment techniques of Western medicine, demonstrates unique value in the field of cancer prevention. Currently, TCM has achieved certain results in the three-level prevention of cancer. However, it still faces challenges such as insufficient public awareness, lack of multi-disciplinary collaboration mechanisms, and a weak evidence-based research system. This paper systematically analyzes the practical status quo, existing problems, and development directions of integrative medicine in the three-level prevention of cancer, aiming to provide theoretical basis and practical references for constructing an efficient and collaborative prevention system and promoting the standardization and internationalization of integrative medicine in cancer prevention.
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