康东林,赵莲君,任 宇,等.皮肤黑色素瘤新辅助治疗的研究进展[J].中国肿瘤,2024,33(12):1033-1041. |
皮肤黑色素瘤新辅助治疗的研究进展 |
Advances in Neoadjuvant Therapy for Cutaneous Melanoma |
投稿时间:2023-11-10 |
DOI:10.11735/j.issn.1004-0242.2024.12.A011 |
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中文关键词: 皮肤黑色素瘤 新辅助治疗 免疫治疗 靶向治疗 辅助治疗 |
英文关键词:cutaneous melanoma neoadjuvant therapy immunotherapy targeted therapy adjuvant therapy |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(82073365) |
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中文摘要: |
摘 要:恶性黑色素瘤是一种恶性程度高、预后差的皮肤恶性肿瘤。然而,免疫疗法和靶向疗法的出现显著改善了晚期可切除黑色素瘤的预后,这也使得黑素色瘤患者的新辅助治疗成为可能。目前,已有多项相关新辅助治疗临床研究取得了一定成果。全文主要对皮肤黑色素瘤新辅助治疗的选择、后续手术方式、预后指标以及基线生物标志物等问题进行梳理,希望为皮肤黑色素瘤的治疗提供更多思路。 |
英文摘要: |
Abstract: Cutaneous melanoma is a malignant skin cancer with a poor prognosis. However, recent advances in immune checkpoint blockade and targeted therapy have significantly improved outcomes in advanced-stage resectable melanoma,which have made neoadjuvant therapy a viable option for melanoma patients. Currently, several relevant clinical trials on neoadjuvant therapy have achieved significant results. This paper reviews the recent advances in neoadjuvant therapy for cutaneous melanoma, focusing on the selection of neoadjuvant therapy, subsequent surgical considerations after neoadjuvant therapy, prognostic indicators, and baseline biomarkers. |
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