| 秦家胜,陈 蓉,臧宇凡.2000—2016年浙江省肿瘤登记地区骨肿瘤发病与死亡分析[J].中国肿瘤,2021,30(9):660-664. |
| 2000—2016年浙江省肿瘤登记地区骨肿瘤发病与死亡分析 |
| Incidence and Mortality of Bone Neoplasm in Zhejiang Cancer Registration Areas， 2000—2016 |
| 中文关键词 修订日期：2021-05-14 |
| DOI：10.11735/j.issn.1004-0242.2021.09.A004 |
|
 |
| 中文关键词: 骨肿瘤 发病 死亡 肿瘤登记 浙江 |
| 英文关键词:bone neoplasm incidence mortality cancer registry Zhejiang |
| 基金项目: |
|
| 摘要点击次数: 896 |
| 全文下载次数: 181 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 摘 要：［目的］分析浙江省肿瘤登记地区2000—2016年骨肿瘤发病和死亡情况，为制定骨肿瘤预防控制措施与策略提供科学依据。［方法］收集并整理浙江省14个肿瘤登记处上报的2000—2016年骨肿瘤发病和死亡数据，计算骨肿瘤发病和死亡粗率、标化率，应用年度变化百分比（APC）及其95%CI对发病率和死亡率进行趋势分析。［结果］ 浙江省肿瘤登记地区2000—2016年发病粗率为2.00/10万，占所有癌症新发病例的0.63%，死亡粗率为1.10/10万，占所有癌症死亡病例的0.63%；骨肿瘤中标发病率在男女合计（APC=-6.62%，95%CI：-8.08%~-5.12%，P＜0.001）、男性（APC=-6.16%，95%CI：-8.00%~-4.32%，P＜0.001）、女性（APC=-7.23%，95%CI：-8.78%~-5.65%，P＜0.001）中均随时间增长呈下降趋势；骨肿瘤中标死亡率在男女合计（APC=-4.48%，95%CI：-5.97%~-2.96%，P＜0.001）、男性（APC=-4.93%，95%CI：-6.74%~-3.09%，P＜0.001）、女性（APC=-3.89%，95%CI：-5.50%~-2.25%，P＜0.001）中均随时间增长呈下降趋势。［结论］ 浙江省骨肿瘤发病率、死亡率均呈下降趋势。应深入研究骨肿瘤的发生和发展机制，寻找有效的预防和治疗措施。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Abstract：［Purpose］ To analyze the incidence and mortality of bone neoplasm in cancer registries of Zhejiang Province during 2000 to 2016. ［Methods］ The data of 14 cancer registries in Zhejiang Province from 2000 to 2016 were collected. The crude incidence rate， mortality rate， age-standardized rate(ASR) were calculated， and annual percentage changes(APC) and 95% confidence intervals(CI) were used to examine the time trend of incidence and mortality. ［Results］ The crude incidence rate of bone neoplasm in Zhejiang cancer registration areas was 2.00/105 during 2000 to 2016， accounting for 0.63% of overall cancer incidence. The crude mortality rate of bone neoplasm was 1.10/105， accounting for 0.63% of overall cancer mortality. From 2000 to 2016， incidence of ASR China decreased in both genders(APC=-6.62%， 95%CI：-8.08%~-5.12%， P＜0.001)， in males(APC=-6.16%， 95%CI：-8.00%~-4.32%， P＜0.001) and in females(APC=-7.23%， 95%CI：-8.78%~-5.65%， P＜0.001). The mortality of ASR China decreased in both genders(APC=-4.48%， 95%CI：-5.97%~-2.96%， P＜0.001)， in males(APC=-4.93%， 95%CI：-6.74%~-3.09%， P＜0.001) and in females(APC=-3.89%， 95%CI： -5.50%~ -2.25%， P＜0.001). ［Conclusion］ The incidence and mortality of bone neoplasm showed a decreasing trend in Zhejiang Province. The mechanism of occurrence and development of bone neoplasm should be deeply studied in order to find effective preventive and therapeutic measures. |
|
在线阅读
查看全文 查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
|
|
|