| 李 燕,聂玉强,梁颖茹.从试点到重大公共卫生项目：广州市首轮社区人群结直肠癌筛查实施及成效[J].中国肿瘤,2018,27(8):573-577. |
| 从试点到重大公共卫生项目：广州市首轮社区人群结直肠癌筛查实施及成效 |
| From Pilot Project to Public Health Program：Implementation and Effectiveness of the First Round Population Screening for Colorectal Cancer in Guangzhou |
| 投稿时间：2018-05-23 |
| DOI：10.11735/j.issn.1004-0242.2018.08.A003 |
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| 中文关键词: 结直肠肿瘤 筛查 公共卫生 广东 |
| 英文关键词:colorectal neoplasms screening public health Guangdong |
| 基金项目:广州市科技计划项目（201707010205） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 摘 要：结直肠癌是严重危害我国居民健康的重要癌症之一，筛查可以降低结直肠癌的死亡率，是结直肠癌防治的有效措施。广州市通过前期试点实践、科学论证，于2015年将结直肠癌筛査列入重大公共卫生项目，在全市范围向符合条件的居民免费提供结直肠癌筛査。本文回顾了该项目从区域试点到被列为重大公共卫生项目在人群中大规模推广实施的历程，讨论了如何基于循证的方法解决相关技术性和实施性问题，可为其他城市开展结直肠癌筛查以及其他癌种的人群筛查提供参考。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Abstract：Colorectal cancer(CRC) is one of the major cancers in China. Screening can reduce the mortality and also the disease burden of colorectal cancer. After the pilot project was implemented and verified，the CRC screening program for the community population has been launched in Guangzhou since 2015 as a major public health project of the city. In this article，we review the whole process from pilot project to public health program of CRC screening，and discuss how the technical and implementation problems were resolved by evidence-based approach. The article may provide a reference for CRC screening in other parts of China or screening for other cancers. |
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