郑泓斌,杜彩文.转移性乳腺癌患者原发灶PARP-1的表达及与化疗疗效、预后的关系[J].中国肿瘤,2018,27(2):155-160.
转移性乳腺癌患者原发灶PARP-1的表达及与化疗疗效、预后的关系
Expression of PARP-1 in Primary Tumor of Metastatic Breast Cancer and Its Relation to Therapeutic Effect and Prognosis of Patients
投稿时间:2017-03-05  
DOI:10.11735/j.issn.1004-0242.2018.02.A013
中文关键词:  乳腺肿瘤  PARP-1  预后
英文关键词:breast neoplasms  PARP-1  prognosis
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(81671750)
作者单位
郑泓斌 汕头大学医学院附属肿瘤医院 
杜彩文 汕头大学医学院附属肿瘤医院 
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中文摘要:
      摘 要:[目的] 探讨PARP-1的表达与转移性乳腺癌患者预后的关系及PARP-1对含铂类方案化疗敏感性的影响。[方法] 收集转移性乳腺癌患者的临床病理资料和肿瘤组织蜡块,免疫组化方法检测其术前PARP-1的表达水平。分析原发灶PARP-1表达水平与转移性乳腺癌患者预后及含铂方案化疗疗效的关系。[结果]转移性乳腺癌患者原发灶PARP-1表达阳性率为73.20%,PARP-1高表达患者较低表达患者内脏转移部位更广泛(P=0.025)、CXCR4表达水平高(P=0.003)。PARP-1高表达者较低表达者含铂化疗敏感性差(P=0.000)。PARP-1高表达的患者无疾病生存期(DFS)和总生存期(OS)较低表达者短,但差异均无统计学意义。[结论] 转移性乳腺癌患者原发灶PARP-1蛋白高表达者较低表达者含铂化疗疗效差。
英文摘要:
      Abstract:[Purpose] To investigate the expression of PARP-1 in primary tumor of metastatic breast cancer and its relation to therapeutic effects and prognosis of patients.[Methods] The clinicopathological data of 92 patients with metastatic breast cancer,who received palliative chemotherapy of platinum-containing regimens,were enrolled in the study. The expression of PARP-1 was detected by immunohistochemistry in the primary tumors. The relationship of the expression level of PARP-1 with the therapeutic effects and prognosis of patients were analyzed. [Results] The positive rate of PARP-1 expression was 73.20% in patients with metastatic breast cancer. Patients with higher expression of PARP-1 also had higher expression of CXCR4(P=0.003),and were prone to have more internal organ metastasis than patients with lower expression of PARP-1(P=0.025). Patients with high PARP-1 expression were less sensitive to platinum based chemotherapy than those with low PARP expression(P=0.000). Disease free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) showed a decreasing trend in patients with high expression of PARP-1(P=0.076 and P=0.694). [Conclusion] Higher expression of PARP-1 protein is associated with poorer therapeutic effect to platinum based chemotherapy in patients with metastatic breast cancer.
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