王秀月,赵 川,李文静.MicroRNA-183家族在肿瘤中的研究进展[J].中国肿瘤,2018,27(2):123-128. |
MicroRNA-183家族在肿瘤中的研究进展 |
Research Progress on Tumor-related MicroRNA-183 Family |
投稿时间:2017-08-16 |
DOI:10.11735/j.issn.1004-0242.2018.02.A008 |
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中文关键词: 微小RNA 肿瘤 |
英文关键词:MicroRNA tumor |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(81460456);研究生创新基金(CX2017-15) |
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中文摘要: |
摘 要:MicroRNA-183家族是位于人类7号染色体的高度保守的miRNA家族。研究发现其可调控肿瘤相关基因转录及转录后水平参与肿瘤的发生发展过程,是有价值的生物标志物。本文总结miR-183家族在肿瘤中的研究进展,发现其通过靶向信使RNA或调控肿瘤相关信号通路方式发挥癌基因和抑癌基因的双重功能来调控肿瘤增殖、凋亡、侵袭转移等生物学行为。miR-183家族在抗肿瘤中的调控机制研究可为肿瘤的诊断和治疗提供理论基础。 |
英文摘要: |
Abstract:MicroRNA-183 family,located on chromosome 7,is a highly conserved miRNA family. It has been shown that miR-183 family regulates tumor related gene transcription and post-translational processing to initiate tumorigenesis and progression. Recent studies have indicate that miR-183 acts a dual-function as oncogene or tumor suppressor gene to regulate tumor proliferation,apoptosis,invasion,metastasis and other biological behavior through targeting mRNA or regulating tumor-related signaling pathways. The study on regulatory mechanisms of miR-183 family in tumorigenesis and progression may provide a novel theoretical basis for clinical diagnosis and treatment of cancer. |
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