| 林 珍.2006~2015年福建省肿瘤医院头颈部恶性肿瘤病种分析[J].中国肿瘤,2016,25(9):690-693. |
| 2006~2015年福建省肿瘤医院头颈部恶性肿瘤病种分析 |
| Distribution of Head and Neck Malignancies in Fujian Provincial Cancer Hospital from 2006 to 2015 |
| 投稿时间：2016-03-25 |
| DOI：10.11735/j.issn.1004-0242.2016.09.A006 |
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| 中文关键词: 头颈部 恶性肿瘤 就诊率 构成比 |
| 英文关键词:head and neck malignancy consultation rate constituent ratios |
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| 摘要点击次数: 1991 |
| 全文下载次数: 718 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 摘 要：［目的］ 分析福建省肿瘤医院2006~2015年诊治的头颈部恶性肿瘤患者病种分布。［方法］ 对2006~2015年首诊的15 258例头颈部恶性肿瘤患者病案数据资料进行描述性统计分析。［结果］ 2006~2015年头颈部恶性肿瘤就诊人数呈上升趋势。就诊率居前3位的分别为鼻咽癌、甲状腺癌、喉癌，其中以甲状腺癌上升趋势最为明显，而喉癌发展趋向于平稳，鼻咽癌和甲状腺癌就诊率分别占头颈部恶性肿瘤病种的49.34%和40.69%。［结论］ 头颈部恶性肿瘤就诊患者整体呈上升趋势，其中以甲状腺癌上升最为明显，以女性甲状腺癌上升为主。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Abstract：［Purpose］ To analyze the distribution of head and neck malignancies in Fujian Provincial Cancer Hospital from 2006 to 2015. ［Methods］ The data of 15 258 cases with head and neck malignancies first diagnosed at the Fujian Provincial Cancer Hospital during 2006 to 2015 were retrospectively analyzed. ［Results］ the head and neck malignancies cases increased from 2006 to 2015. The most common head and neck malignancy was nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC)，followed by thyroid cancer and laryngeal carcinoma. The consultation rate of thyroid cancer had increased rapidly while that of laryngeal carcinoma was relatively stable. The constituent ratios of NPC and thyroid cancer were 49.34% and 40.69%，respectively. ［Conclusion］ The cases of head and neck malignancies increased generally in recent decade，especially thyroid cancer in women patients. |
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