| 杨 敏,王延风,于 雷.肿瘤患者中心静脉导管相关性血栓的危险因素研究进展[J].中国肿瘤,2015,24(11):944-948. |
| 肿瘤患者中心静脉导管相关性血栓的危险因素研究进展 |
| Research Progress in Risk Factors of Central Venous Catheter Related Thrombosis in Cancer Patients |
| 投稿时间：2015-08-12 |
| DOI：10.11735/j.issn.1004-0242.2015.11.A012 |
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| 中文关键词: 肿瘤 中心静脉导管 导管相关性血栓 静脉血栓栓塞症 危险因素 |
| 英文关键词:cancer central venous catheter catheter related thrombosis venous thromboembolism risk factor |
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| 摘要点击次数: 2170 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 摘 要：肿瘤患者中心静脉导管相关性血栓的发生率高，且可能导致一系列严重的后果，将相关危险因素进行分层，可能有助于早期诊断及早期预防，而目前缺乏与此相关的特异性的评估方法。全文主要从置管、肿瘤患者特点及抗肿瘤治疗三个方面来总结肿瘤患者并发导管相关性血栓的主要危险因素。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Abatract：Catheter related thrombosis(CRT) is a common complication of central venous catheter(CVC) in patients with cancer. The consequences of CRT should not be omitted. Identification of risk factors could lead to early recognition and prophylaxis of CRT in cancer patients with catheters. The risk factors have not been completely defined，and there is no specific assessment tool. The aim of this review is to summerize thrombosis related to the patient’s risk factors，catheterization：catheter factors，and treatment. |
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