王临池,居冰清,胡一河.苏州市2012~2013年胃癌死亡空间流行病学分析[J].中国肿瘤,2014,23(11):899-902. |
苏州市2012~2013年胃癌死亡空间流行病学分析 |
Spatial Epidemiological Analysis on the Mortality of Gastric Cancer in Suzhou,2012~2013 |
投稿时间:2014-05-28 |
DOI:10.11735/j.issn.1004-0242.2014.11.A004 |
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中文关键词: 胃癌 死亡率 空间流行病学 地理信息系统 |
英文关键词:gastric cancer mortality spatial epidemiology geographic information system |
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中文摘要: |
摘 要:[目的] 分析2012~2013年苏州市胃癌死亡的流行特征,为胃癌防治工作提供参考依据。[方法] 利用SPSS17.0软件对胃癌死亡信息进行统计分析,应用Arc GIS10.0软件制作胃癌死亡地理分布图,利用GeoDa软件进行空间自相关分析。[结果] 苏州市各乡镇胃癌死亡率的全局Moran’sⅠ自相关系数为0.36,具有统计学意义(P=0.001);局部空间自相关发现有7个乡镇处于高—高区域。[结论] 苏州市各乡镇胃癌死亡地理分布具有空间聚集性,胃癌死亡率从中西地区向南逐步降低,应针对此地域分布特点进一步研究。 |
英文摘要: |
Abstract:[Purpose] To investigate the epidemic characteristics of mortality of gastric cancer’s in Suzhou city from 2012 to 2013,so that to provide localized evidence for prevention and treatment for gastric cancer.[Methods] The gastric cancer mortality from 2012 to 2013 was analyzed by SPSS17.0. Map of gastric cancer mortality distribution was applied by Arc GIS10.0;and the spatial analysis was analyzed by GeoDa software. [Results] The autocorrelation coefficient of Moran’s Ⅰ of gastric cancer mortality was 0.36 with statistical significance(P=0.001). Local spatial autocorrelation found that there were seven high-high mortality regions.[Conclusion] The mortality rate of gastric cancer is of obviously clustering distribution in Suzhou,and reduces gradually from west-central regions to southern regions,which need the further investigation to analyze the possible risk factors. |
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