| 许慧琳,周 洁,赵立昀.上海市闵行区2002~2011年大肠癌发病与死亡分析[J].中国肿瘤,2014,23(1):15-18. |
| 上海市闵行区2002~2011年大肠癌发病与死亡分析 |
| An Analysis on Incidence and Mortality of Colorectal Cancer in Minhang District of Shanghai，2002~2011 |
| 投稿时间：2013-06-26 |
| DOI：10.11735/j.issn.1004-0242.2014.01.A003 |
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| 中文关键词: 大肠癌 发病率 死亡率 上海 |
| 英文关键词:colorectal cancer incidence mortality Shanghai |
| 基金项目:上海市卫生局科研项目基金（20124Y179） |
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| 摘要点击次数: 2557 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 摘 要：［目的］ 了解上海市闵行区2002~2011年结直肠癌发病及死亡状况。［方法］ 根据上海市肿瘤登记报告系统，采用世界人口进行标化，分析不同性别、年龄别结直肠癌发病率及死亡率，并采用变化百分比（pencent change，PC）以及年度变化百分比（annual percent change，APC）分析年度变化趋势。［结果］ 结直肠癌发病变化百分比分别为5.48%、9.86%，年度变化百分比分别为1.71%、1.41%。结直肠癌死亡变化百分比分别为35.49%、11.33%，年度变化百分比分别为4.39%、2.72%。［结论］ 2002~2011年上海市闵行区结直肠癌发病率及死亡率均无明显变化，可能与社区卫生服务为基础的大肠癌筛查项目的开展有关。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Abstract:［Purpose］ To investigate the incidence and mortality of colorectal cancer in Minhang district of Shanghai from 2002 to 2011.［Methods］ Incidence and mortality of colorectal cancer data(2002~2011) were collected by Shanghai Cancer Registry.Crude rate and standardized rate were calculated for colon cancer and rectum cancer separately. Percent change(PC) and annual percent change(APC) were estimated to analyze the time trend of incidence and mortality.［Results］The PC of incidence of colon cancer and rectum cancer was 5.48% and 9.86% respectively，while APC was 1.71% and 1.41% respectively.The PC of mortality of colon cancer and rectum cancer were 35.39% and 11.33% respectively，while APC were 4.39% and 2.72% respectively.［Conclusions］ The incidence and mortality of colorectal cancer remained relatively stable during the period of 2002 to 2011，which might be attribute to the screening project for colorectal cancer in Minhang district. |
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