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吴益康,李雪琴,杜灵彬.2000~2009年浙江省肿瘤登记地区食管癌发病死亡分析[J].中国肿瘤,2013,22(11):863-867.

2000~2009年浙江省肿瘤登记地区食管癌发病死亡分析

An Analysis of Incidence and Mortality of Esophageal Cancer in Cancer Registries of Zhejiang Province，2000~2009

投稿时间：2013-08-30

DOI：10.11735/j.issn.1004-0242.2013.11.A003

中文关键词: 食管癌发病率死亡率肿瘤登记浙江省

英文关键词:esophageal cancer incidence mortality cancer register Zhejiang province

基金项目:

作者	单位
吴益康	嘉兴市疾病预防控制中心
李雪琴	嘉兴市疾病预防控制中心
杜灵彬	浙江省肿瘤医院，浙江省肿瘤防治办公室，浙江省胸部肿瘤（肺、食管）诊治技术研究重点实验

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中文摘要:

摘要：［目的］分析浙江省2000~2009年食管癌发病、死亡情况及其变化趋势。［方法］ 2000~2009年食管癌发病与死亡数据来源于浙江省6个肿瘤登记地区，分析性别、年龄别食管癌发病率。人口标化率采用全国1982年标准人口构成和Segi’s世界标准人口结构。［结果］ 2000~2009年浙江省肿瘤登记地区食管癌发病率为11.47/10万（男性18.44/10万，女性4.31/10万）。食管癌发病率从2000年的10.33/10万升高到2009年的14.53/10万，年度变化百分比（APC）为3.77%（95%CI：0.82~6.80）。2000~2009年浙江省肿瘤登记地区食管癌死亡率为9.75/10万（男性15.21/10万，女性4.13/10万）。2000~2009食管癌死亡率呈现小幅度波动趋势，APC为5.18%（95%CI：3.17~7.23）。食管癌发病与死亡主要出现在40岁以后，发病在80~84岁组达高峰，死亡在85岁以上组达高峰。［结论］食管癌是威胁居民健康的重大疾病之一，应加强对食管癌的预防和控制。

英文摘要:

Abstract：［Purpose］ To investigate the incidence and mortality of esophageal cancer in cancer registries of Zhejiang province from 2000 to 2009 and their trend.［Methods］ The data of incidence and mortality of esophageal cancer were collected from six cancer registries in Zhejiang province. Incidence，age-specific incidence，age-standardized incidence and proportions were analyzed. Chinese population sensus in 1982 and Segi’s population were used for age-standardized incidence. ［Results］ The incidence of esophageal cancer in Zhejiang cancer registration areas during 2000 to 2009 was 11.47/105(male 18.44/105，female 4.31/105).The incidence rate was 10.33/105 in 2000，and it increased to 14.53/105 in 2009，with the annual percent change(APC) of 3.77% (95% CI：0.82~6.80). The mortality rate of esophageal cancer in Zhejiang cancer registration areas during 2000 to 2009 was 9.75/105 (male 15.21/105，female 4.13/105). The mortality of esophageal cancer showed rising trend with a slight fluctuation during 2000 to 2009，the APC was 5.18%(95%CI：3.17~7.23). The incidence and mortality of esophageal cancer began to rise in over 40 years old age group. The incidence rate peaked in the 80~84 age group，while the mortality peaked at age group of over 85 years old. ［Conclusion］ Esophageal cancer is one of the major threat to resident health in Zhejiang province.Prevention and control for esophageal cancer still need to be strengthened.

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