梁智恒,彭侠彪,欧志雄.中山市1970~2009年胃癌发病分析[J].中国肿瘤,2013,22(11):858-862.
中山市1970~2009年胃癌发病分析
Analysis on Incidence of Gastric Cancer in Zhongshan City,1970~2009
投稿时间:2013-03-07  
DOI:10.11735/j.issn.1004-0242.2013.11.A002
中文关键词:  胃癌  发病率  趋势  中山
英文关键词:gastric cancer  incidence  trend  Zhongshan
基金项目:
作者单位
梁智恒 中山人民医院肿瘤研究所 
彭侠彪 中山人民医院 
欧志雄 中山人民医院肿瘤研究所 
摘要点击次数: 2073
全文下载次数: 958
中文摘要:
      摘 要:[目的] 探讨中山市1970~2009年胃癌发病概况及规律,为中山市胃癌防治提供科学依据。[方法] 收集1970~2009年中山市胃癌发病资料,计算其发病例数、发病粗率、中国标化发病率(中标率)与世界标化发病率(世标率)等指标。[结果] 1970~2009年中山市男、女性与男女合计胃癌世标率分别为11.01/10万、5.00/10万和7.79/10万,呈先升后相对稳定的趋势,总体无明显升降趋势(P>0.05)。1988~2009年中山市男性和男女合计贲门癌世标率均呈上升趋势(P<0.05)。中山市男性胃癌发病率是女性的2.2倍,男、女不同年龄发病率有所不同,但不同时段胃癌年龄别发病模式基本相同。[结论] 中山市胃癌发病水平处于国内较低水平,且相对稳定,但应加强贲门癌的防治。
英文摘要:
      Abstract:[Purpose] To explore incidence and its rules of gastric cancer in Zhongshan(1970~2009),so as to provide scientific basis for its prevention and control in Zhongshan. [Methods] Incidence data of gastric cancer in Zhongshan(1970~2009) which came from Zhongshan Cancer Registry were collected. New cases,crude incidence rate,age-specific rate(ASR China) and age-specific rate(ASR World) were calculated. [Results] ASR World were 11.01/105,5.00/105 and 7.79/105 in male,female and both gender respectively. Incidence increased at first and remained a trend of relative stable later during the whole period(P>0.05).Incidence of gastric cardia cancer had witnessed an increasing trend in male and both genders during 1988~2009(P<0.05). Incidence of gastric cancer in male was 2.2 of female, and age-specific incidence differed somewhat between male and female. Age-specific incidence patterns at different periods were basically identical in Zhongshan during 1970~2009.[Conclusions] Incidence of gastric cancer in Zhongshan(1970~2009) is at a low level nationwide and remained relatively stable. Control and prevention of gastric cardia cancer should be enhanced.
在线阅读   查看全文  查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器