| 朱佩祯,吕章春,李 可.浙江省永康市2008~2010年肝癌发病分析[J].中国肿瘤,2013,22(9):709-712. |
| 浙江省永康市2008~2010年肝癌发病分析 |
| Analysis on Incidence of Liver Cancer from 2008 to 2010 in Yongkang City，Zhejiang Province |
| 投稿时间：2013-02-04 |
| DOI：10.11735/j.issn.1004-0242.2013.09.A007 |
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| 中文关键词: 肝癌 发病率 流行病学 永康 |
| 英文关键词:liver cancer incidence epidemiology Yongkang |
| 基金项目:永康市科技计划重点项目（201008） |
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| 摘要点击次数: 1886 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 摘 要：［目的］ 评价2008~2010年永康市肝癌发病情况。［方法］ 分析2008~2010年永康市社会保障局医保和农保的医疗资料以及永康市人民医院就诊的新发肝癌患者的发病数据。2008~2010年覆盖人口1 703 031人年，男性868 777人年，女性834 254人年。分析性别、年龄别肝癌发病率。人口标化率采用全国1982年人口普查的人口结构和Segi’s世界标准人口结构。［结果］ 2008~2010年永康市恶性肿瘤新发病例4 194例，肝癌新发病例527例，占12.57%。肝癌发病率为30.94/10万（男性 48.11/10万、女性13.07/10万），中标率为20.70/10万（男性32.70/10万，女性8.38/10万）。肝癌年龄别发病率随年龄增长而增加，60~岁组达到高峰，为117.91/10万。永康市肝癌发病率高于全国合计、全国城市水平，低于全国农村水平。［结论］ 肝癌是威胁永康市居民健康的重大疾病之一，应加强对肝癌的预防和控制，尤其是40岁以上男性人群。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Abstract:［Purpose］ To investigate incidence of liver cancer from 2008 to 2010 in Yongkang city，Zhejiang province.［Methods］ The data of medical record of new patients with liver cancer were collected from Yongkang Medical Security Office and Yongkang First People’s Hospital. The data covered a population of 1 703 031 person-year( male 868 777 person-year，female 834 254 person-year). Incidence，age-specific incidence，age-standardized incidence and proportion were analyzed.Chinese population sensus in 1982 and Segi’s population were used for age-standardized incidence. ［Results］ The total newly diagnosed cancer cases from 2008 to 2010 were 4 194，and the new liver cancer cases were 527 with a proportion of 12.57%.The crude incidence of liver cancer in Yongkang city was 30.94/105(male 48.11/105，female 13.07/105 )，age-standardized incidence by Chinese standard population(ASR China) was 20.70/105 (male 32.70/105，female 8.38/105). The age-specific incidence increased with age increased，and 60~ years old group reached the highest level with incidence of 117.91/105.The incidence of liver cancer from 2008 to 2010 in Yongkang city was higher than those in Chinese all areas and urban area，but was lower than that in China rural area. ［Conclusion］ Liver cancer is one of the most important public health issues in Yongkang.The key populations for prevention and control programs of liver cancer should be those who were older than 40-year-old， particularly on men. |
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