| 郝素华.消化道肿瘤患者受教育程度与营养支持治疗认知度的相关性分析[J].中国肿瘤,2013,22(7):599-601. |
| 消化道肿瘤患者受教育程度与营养支持治疗认知度的相关性分析 |
| Relationship of Cognition of Nutritional Support Treatment and Education Level in Patients with Digestive Tract Cancer |
| 投稿时间：2013-03-26 |
| DOI：10.11735/j.issn.1004-0242.2013.07.A018 |
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| 中文关键词: 消化道肿瘤 营养支持 认知度 |
| 英文关键词:digestive tract tumor nutrition support cognition |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 摘 要：［目的］ 探讨消化道肿瘤患者受教育程度对营养支持治疗认知度的影响。［方法］ 选择2009年11月至2010年2月在山西省肿瘤医院住院的消化道肿瘤术前患者230例，术后患者238例，采用问卷调查的方法评价不同教育程度的消化道肿瘤患者术前、术后营养支持治疗认知度。［结果］ 术前消化道肿瘤患者文化程度文盲、初中/小学、高中、专科/本科和研究生者对营养支持治疗知晓率分别为9.1%（1/11），4.3%（4/94），12.3%（8/65），46.4%（26/56）和75.0%（3/4）（χ2=42.394，P<0.001）。术后消化道肿瘤患者不同文化程度者的知晓率也有统计学差异（χ2=40.631，P<0.001）。［结论］ 教育程度是营养支持治疗认知度的影响因素，应分人群进行不同的健康教育。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Abstract: ［Purpose］ To investigate the of nutritional support treatment in patients with digestive tract tumor. ［Methods］ Two hundred thirty cases with digestive tract tumor preoperation and 238 cases postoperation from November 2009 to February 2010 in Shanxi Cancer Hospital were investigated. The cognition degree of the nutritional support treatment were investigated by questionnaire.［Results］ The awareness rate of nutritional support treatment in postoperative patients with education level was 9.1% in illiteracy，4.3% in primary school or junior high school，12.3% in senior high school，46.4% in undergraduate and 75% in postgraduate（χ2=42.394，P<0.001）. The awareness rate of nutritional support treatment in postoperative patients was significant difference among different education level（χ2=40.631，P<0.001）. ［Conclusions］ Education is an influence able factor for nutrition support treatment. The pertinency health education should be carried out. |
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