从基层到专科:甘肃省武威肿瘤医院发展的历史逻辑与区域肿瘤防治体系构建研究
Forge Weapons for Cancer Prevention and Build Health Barriers in Longyuan: Review and Prospect of the Development Course and Cancer Prevention and Control System Construction of Gansu Wuwei Cancer Hospital
投稿时间:2025-12-31  修订日期:2026-01-23
DOI:
中文关键词:  肿瘤防治  胃癌  早诊早治  重离子治疗  武威模式
英文关键词:Cancer prevention and treatment  Gastric cancer  Early diagnosis and early treatment  Heavy ion therapy  Wuwei Model
基金项目:
作者单位邮编
叶延程 甘肃省武威肿瘤医院-肿瘤登记随访中心 733000
郭奕杉* 甘肃省武威肿瘤医院 733000
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中文摘要:
      近半个世纪以来,甘肃省武威肿瘤医院紧随国家肿瘤防治战略部署,从基层防治办公室起步,逐步发展为集医疗、科研、教学、预防为一体的三级甲等肿瘤专科医院。医院聚焦胃癌等高发肿瘤,构建了覆盖筛查、诊断、治疗、康复的全链条防治体系,首创上消化道癌防治“武威模式”,推动区域肿瘤发病率和死亡率显著下降。本文系统回顾医院从基层防治机构到专科诊疗高地的发展历程,总结肿瘤防治体系建设的成效与经验,并对未来发展方向进行展望,为西部欠发达地区肿瘤防控工作提供实践参考。
英文摘要:
      Over the past half century, following the national cancer prevention and control strategy, Gansu Wuwei Cancer Hospital has developed from a grassroots prevention and control office into a Grade A tertiary cancer specialized hospital integrating medical treatment, scientific research, teaching and prevention. Focusing on high-incidence tumors such as gastric cancer, the hospital has built a full-chain prevention and control system covering screening, diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation, pioneered the “”Wuwei Model“” for upper gastrointestinal cancer prevention and control, and promoted a significant decline in regional cancer incidence and mortality. This paper systematically reviews the hospital's development from a grassroots prevention and control institution to a specialized diagnosis and treatment highland, summarizes the achievements and experiences in the construction of cancer prevention and control system, and looks forward to the future development direction, providing practical reference for cancer prevention and control work in underdeveloped western regions.
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