精准放疗新时代:甘肃省武威肿瘤医院重离子治疗系统 建设历程与技术突破
A New Era for Precision Radiotherapy: The Development and Technological Breakthroughs of the Heavy-Ion Therapy System at Wuwei Tumor Hospital, Gansu Province
投稿时间:2025-11-27  修订日期:2026-01-19
DOI:
中文关键词:  恶性肿瘤  重离子系统  传统放疗  技术突破  生命新希望
英文关键词:Tumor  heavy ion system  traditional radiotherapy  technical breakthrough  new hope of life
基金项目:
作者单位邮编
马霄云 甘肃省武威肿瘤医院-肿瘤登记随访中心 733000
王抚刚 甘肃省武威肿瘤医院 733000
卢小丽 甘肃省武威肿瘤医院 733000
秦天燕 甘肃省武威肿瘤医院 733000
叶延程* 甘肃省武威肿瘤医院 733000
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中文摘要:
      恶性肿瘤是全球范围内严重威胁人类健康的重大疾病之一,其临床治疗至今仍面临巨大挑战。为突破关键技术瓶颈、推动国产高端医疗设备的发展,中国科学院兰州近代物理研究所成功研制我国首台具有自主知识产权的重离子治疗系统,并正式落地甘肃省武威肿瘤医院。该系统的投入使用为我国乃至国际肿瘤患者提供了全新的精准治疗选择。本文首先概述了甘肃省武威肿瘤医院重离子中心的建设历程、医院整体概况与学科特色,系统分析了重离子治疗在物理剂量分布与生物效应方面的双重优势;重点总结了该装置五年来在肿瘤治疗中的应用成效及在某些瘤种治疗中显示的突出优势。研究表明,碳离子治疗相比传统放疗具有十大显著优势。在与国外同类系统的对比中,国产重离子治疗系统展现出技术上的中国特色——“金刚离子”技术路线,并在患者总生存率方面表现优于国外体系。最后,本文还介绍了医院在重离子临床应用中开发的多项创新技术,为该技术的推广提供了重要实践经验,也为广大肿瘤患者带来了新的治疗希望与生命福祉。
英文摘要:
      Abstract: Malignant tumors represent one of the most severe global threats to human health, and their clinical treatment continues to pose significant challenges. To break through key technological barriers and promote the development of domestic high-end medical equipment, the Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, has successfully developed China’s first heavy-ion therapy system with independent intellectual property rights, which has been officially implemented at Wuwei Tumor Hospital in Gansu Province. The deployment of this system offers a new precision treatment option for cancer patients both in China and internationally. This paper begins by outlining the development process of the heavy-ion therapy center at Wuwei Tumor Hospital, its overall profile, and disciplinary strengths. It systematically analyzes the dual advantages of heavy-ion therapy in terms of physical dose distribution and biological effects. The study highlights the treatment outcomes achieved with this system over the past five years and its notable efficacy in specific types of tumors. Research indicates that carbon ion therapy offers ten significant advantages over conventional radiotherapy. In comparison with international systems, China’s heavy-ion therapy system demonstrates unique technical features—the "Diamond Carbon Ion" approach—and achieves superior overall survival rates compared to foreign counterparts. Finally, the paper also introduces several innovative technologies developed by the hospital in clinical applications of heavy-ion therapy, providing valuable practical experience for the broader adoption of this technology and offering new hope and improved quality of life for cancer patients.
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