| [Purpose] To analyze the incidence and mortality of lung cancer in Jinshan from 2002 to 2020. [Methods] The data of lung cancer was obtained from the Shanghai Cancer Registry and the population data were obtained from the Jinshan District Bureau of Public Security. The crude rate and age-standardized rate(ASR) of incidence and mortality, and the average annual percentage change(AAPC) of lung cancer were calculated. [Results] From 2002 to 2020, 8982 cases of lung cancer were diagnose and the corresponding numbers of deaths were 6081. The age-standardized incidence rate(ASIR) in lung cancer increased from 36.55/105 to 56.72/105 and the AAPC was 3.34%(P<0.05). The
ASIR was also increased in male and female, with higher increase in female (AAPC=8.56%) than male (AAPC=0.50%). The age-standardized mortality rate(ASMR) decreased from 32.25/105 to 23.06/105 and the AAPC was -2.08%(P<0.05). The ASMR was also decreased in male and female, with higher decline in male (AAPC=-2.71%) than female (AAPC=-0.43%). The disease risk in male was higher than that in female, while the difference in ASIR between male and female was decreasing. The incidence and mortality increased with age. [Conclusions] From 2002 to 2020, the incidence of lung cancer in Jinshan District was increasing, but the mortality was decreasing. The incidence and mortality of lung cancer varied among different ages and gender, so targeted prevention and control measures should be implemented. |
